As we speak vs Currently vs Now vs Right now

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

As we speak

Top 2,000 (common)

Currently

Top 1,000 (very common)B1adverb

Now

Top 1,000 (very common)A1adverb

Right now

Top 1,000 (very common)
 As we speakCurrentlyNowRight now
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //əz wi spiːk//🇺🇸 //əz wi spik//🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌrəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɜːrəntli/"]/🇬🇧 /["/naʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/naʊ/"]/🇬🇧 //raɪt naʊ//🇺🇸 //raɪt naʊ//
MeaningRight now, at this moment.right nowat this moment or timeat this moment
ExampleAs we speak, the new project is being finalized.The hourly charge is currently £35.I am reading a book now.I need you to help me right now.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-B1A1-
Part of speechadverbadverb
Collocationsas we speak, happening as we speak, discussing as we speak, sharing as we speakcurrently available, currently working, currently experiencingnow or never, from now on, now and thenright now, do it right now, right now situation
Antonyms-previously, formerlylater, afterlater, after
Common mistakesConfused with 'as we spoke' which refers to the past., Used in inappropriate contexts where timing isn't relevant.Using 'currently' in a past context, which is incorrect., Confusing 'currently' with 'actually' or 'really.', Overusing 'currently' when 'now' would suffice.Confused with 'then' when referring to time., Using 'now' too formally in written communication., Overusing 'now' in conversation, leading to redundancy.Confused with 'right away', Using it in formal contexts, Misplacing the phrase in sentences
Usage notesUsed to indicate that something is happening at the current time. Common in conversation but may be less formal in writing.Use this when talking about situations happening at the present time. Avoid in very formal contexts; instead, use 'at present.'Used to indicate the present time. Avoid using 'now' in very formal contexts where 'currently' might be more appropriate.Use 'right now' in casual or conversational contexts to indicate the present moment. Avoid in very formal writing.

See it in real clips

As we speak
Currently
Right now

Frequently asked questions: As we speak vs Currently vs Now vs Right now

What's the difference between As we speak, Currently, Now, and Right now?

As we speak: Right now, at this moment. Currently: right now Now: at this moment or time Right now: at this moment

Which is more advanced: As we speak, Currently, Now, and Right now?

Currently is the highest level, at B1, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

As we speak: As we speak, the new project is being finalized. Currently: The hourly charge is currently £35. Now: I am reading a book now. Right now: I need you to help me right now.

Can I use As we speak, Currently, Now, and Right now interchangeably?

Not always. As we speak, Currently, Now, and Right now are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.