Anxious vs Troubled vs We're concerned about the alarms vs Worried

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Anxious

Top 2,000 (common)B2adjective

Troubled

Top 2,000 (common)C1adjective

We're concerned about the alarms

Top 2,000 (common)

Worried

Top 1,000 (very common)A2adjective
Most common: Worried
 AnxiousTroubledWe're concerned about the alarmsWorried
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈæŋkʃəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæŋkʃəs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈtrʌbld/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtrʌbld/"]/🇬🇧 //wɪə kənˈsɜːnd əˈbaʊt ði əˈlɑːmz//🇺🇸 //wɪr kənˈsɜrnd əˈbaʊt ði əˈlɑrmz//🇬🇧 /["/ˈwʌrid/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwɜːrid/"]/
MeaningWorried or nervous about something.having problems or difficultiesWe are worried about the alarms.Feeling anxious or concerned about something.
ExampleShe felt anxious about the upcoming exam.She looked into his troubled face.We're concerned about the alarms going off in the building.She is worried about her exam results.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB2C1-A2
Part of speechadjectiveadjectiveadjective
Collocationsappear, be, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, forbe, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, at, by, be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, at, byconcerned about, deeply concerned, concerned citizens, concerned parents, very concernedbe, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, worried sick
Antonymscalm, relaxed, composeduntroubled, content, calm-calm, untroubled, carefree
Common mistakesConfusing 'anxious' with 'eager', which means excited or looking forward to something., Using 'anxious' without a preposition; it should be 'anxious about' or 'anxious for'., Thinking 'anxious' always means worry, not recognizing it can imply a strong desire in certain contexts.Confusing with 'trouble' as a verb or noun., Using it to describe things that are not serious, like a minor inconvenience., Mistakenly thinking it only refers to emotional issues.Confusing 'concerned' with 'worried' - they have similar meanings but different uses., Using 'concerned' without 'about' - incorrect phrasing., Overusing in casual talks - 'worried' may be more fitting.'Worried of' instead of 'worried about', Confusing 'worried' with 'worriedly' (the adverb form), 'Worry' as a noun instead of using the adjective 'worried'
Usage notesUsed when feeling nervous or uneasy about a situation. Generally appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but in very casual settings, some might use 'worried' instead.Use 'troubled' to describe people or situations facing issues. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts, as it can sound heavy or serious.Use 'concerned' in discussions about feelings or seriousness. It's suitable for formal and neutral contexts, but may seem overly formal in casual conversation.Use 'worried' in situations of concern or anxiety. It's suitable for both casual and more serious contexts. Avoid using it in overly formal writing.

See it in real clips

Troubled
We're concerned about the alarms
Worried

Frequently asked questions: Anxious vs Troubled vs We're concerned about the alarms vs Worried

What's the difference between Anxious, Troubled, We're concerned about the alarms, and Worried?

Anxious: Worried or nervous about something. Troubled: having problems or difficulties We're concerned about the alarms: We are worried about the alarms. Worried: Feeling anxious or concerned about something.

Which is more common: Anxious, Troubled, We're concerned about the alarms, and Worried?

Worried is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Anxious, Troubled, We're concerned about the alarms, and Worried?

Troubled is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Anxious: She felt anxious about the upcoming exam. Troubled: She looked into his troubled face. We're concerned about the alarms: We're concerned about the alarms going off in the building. Worried: She is worried about her exam results.

Can I use Anxious, Troubled, We're concerned about the alarms, and Worried interchangeably?

Not always. Anxious, Troubled, We're concerned about the alarms, and Worried are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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