Anticipate vs Looking forward to it

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Anticipate

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb

Looking forward to it

InformalTop 2,000 (common)
Most formal: AnticipateMost common: Anticipate
 AnticipateLooking forward to it
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt//🇺🇸 //ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt//🇬🇧 //ˈlʊkɪŋ ˈfɔːwəd tə ɪt//🇺🇸 //ˈlʊkɪŋ ˈfɔrˌwɜrd tə ɪt//
MeaningTo expect or look forward to something happening.Excited about something that will happen in the future.
ExampleWe anticipate a rise in sales this quarter.I'm really looking forward to it when we finally meet!
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechverb
Collocationsanticipate changes, anticipate problems, anticipate future trendslooking forward to seeing you, looking forward to hearing from you, looking forward to the weekend, looking forward to the meeting, looking forward to the concert
Antonymsdread, disregard, ignore-
Common mistakesConfusing with 'expect' – 'anticipate' implies preparation., Using 'anticipate' without an object – it should always have something anticipated.Omitting 'to': Saying 'looking forward it' instead of 'looking forward to it'., Confusing with 'look forward for' which is incorrect.
Usage notesUse 'anticipate' to express expectation about future events or actions. Avoid for casual conversations.Use in informal contexts to express anticipation. Avoid in very formal writing or settings.

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Looking forward to it

Frequently asked questions: Anticipate vs Looking forward to it

What's the difference between Anticipate and Looking forward to it?

Anticipate: To expect or look forward to something happening. Looking forward to it: Excited about something that will happen in the future.

Which is more formal: Anticipate and Looking forward to it?

Anticipate is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Anticipate and Looking forward to it?

Anticipate is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Anticipate: We anticipate a rise in sales this quarter. Looking forward to it: I'm really looking forward to it when we finally meet!

Can I use Anticipate and Looking forward to it interchangeably?

Not always. Anticipate and Looking forward to it are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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