Afraid vs Worried
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Afraid
Top 2,000 (common)A1adjective
Worried
Top 1,000 (very common)A2adjective
Most common: Worried
| Afraid | Worried | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈwʌrid/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwɜːrid/"]/ |
| Meaning | feeling fear or worry about something | Feeling anxious or concerned about something. |
| Example | She is afraid of the dark. | She is worried about her exam results. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 1,000 (very common) |
| CEFR level | A1 | A2 |
| Part of speech | adjective | adjective |
| Collocations | be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, worried sick |
| Antonyms | brave, confident | calm, untroubled, carefree |
| Common mistakes | Confusing 'afraid of' with 'scared of' - they can be similar, but use 'afraid' for more serious fears., Using 'afraid' with a direct object, e.g., saying 'I am afraid the dog' instead of 'I am afraid of the dog.', Mixing up between 'afraid' and 'afraid to' - remember 'afraid to' is followed by a verb. | 'Worried of' instead of 'worried about', Confusing 'worried' with 'worriedly' (the adverb form), 'Worry' as a noun instead of using the adjective 'worried' |
| Usage notes | Used when you talk about fear of specific things or situations. It's appropriate in most contexts, but can be too emotional for formal situations. | Use 'worried' in situations of concern or anxiety. It's suitable for both casual and more serious contexts. Avoid using it in overly formal writing. |
Frequently asked questions: Afraid vs Worried
What's the difference between Afraid and Worried?
Afraid: feeling fear or worry about something Worried: Feeling anxious or concerned about something.
Which is more common: Afraid and Worried?
Worried is the most common in everyday English.
Are Afraid and Worried the same CEFR level?
Afraid: A1, Worried: A2 on the CEFR scale.
Can I use Afraid and Worried interchangeably?
Not always. Afraid and Worried are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.