Accuse vs Charge

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Accuse

Top 2,000 (common)B2verb

Charge

Top 1,000 (very common)B1noun
Most common: Charge
 AccuseCharge
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈkjuːz/","/əˈkjuːzɪz/","/əˈkjuːzd/","/əˈkjuːzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkjuːz/","/əˈkjuːzɪz/","/əˈkjuːzd/","/əˈkjuːzɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃɑːrdʒ/"]/
MeaningTo say someone did something wrong.To request payment for something.
ExampleHe decided to accuse his colleague of taking credit for his work.I need to charge my phone because the battery is low.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB2B1
Part of speechverbnoun
Collocationsfalsely, unjustly, wrongfully, cannot, of, stand accused ofheavy, high, nominal, impose, introduce, levy, at a charge, for a charge, charge for, free of charge, overall, personal, sole, have, take, place somebody in, in charge (of somebody/​something), in somebody’s charge, under somebody’s charge, grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/​the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/​the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), baton, cavalry, lead
Antonymsdefend, absolve, praisecredit, refund
Common mistakesConfusing 'accuse' with 'blame'—'accuse' is more formal., Omitting 'of' after 'accuse'—correct form is 'accuse someone of something'., Using 'accuse' without an object—it's always used with someone or something.Confused with 'charges' when referring to multiple items., Using 'charge' as a noun incorrectly in casual conversations instead of using 'billing'., Mistaking 'charge' for 'change' in payment contexts.
Usage notesUse 'accuse' in serious contexts where someone is held responsible for a wrongdoing. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing serious topics.Used in contexts related to billing or pricing services. Can be formal in business and informal when referring to casual payments between friends. Avoid in situations where a more specific term is appropriate.

See it in real clips

Charge

Frequently asked questions: Accuse vs Charge

What's the difference between Accuse and Charge?

Accuse: To say someone did something wrong. Charge: To request payment for something.

Which is more common: Accuse and Charge?

Charge is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Accuse and Charge?

Accuse is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Accuse and Charge the same CEFR level?

Accuse: B2, Charge: B1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Accuse and Charge?

Accuse: verb, Charge: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Accuse: He decided to accuse his colleague of taking credit for his work. Charge: I need to charge my phone because the battery is low.

Can I use Accuse and Charge interchangeably?

Not always. Accuse and Charge are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons