Cool MateProportion 对比 Ratio
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Proportion
前 2000（常见）B2noun
Ratio
前 2000（常见）C1noun
| Proportion | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/prəˈpɔːʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prəˈpɔːrʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈreɪʃiəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈreɪʃiəʊ/"]/ |
| 含义 | A part or share of something in relation to the whole. | The relationship between two numbers showing how much of one there is compared to the other. |
| 例句 | The proportion of students passing the exam increased this year. | The ratio of students to teachers in the school is quite favorable. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | C1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | appreciable, considerable, good, calculate, estimate, express something as, grow, increase, rise, correct, direct, inverse, keep something in, in proportion (to), out of proportion (to), proportion of something to something, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of all proportion, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of proportion, a sense of proportion, correct, direct, inverse, keep something in, in proportion (to), out of proportion (to), proportion of something to something, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of all proportion, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of proportion, a sense of proportion, biblical, enormous, epic, reach | high, low, gender, achieve, have, improve, improve, worsen, differ, in a/the ratio, ratio between, ratio of something to something |
| 反义 | disproportion, inequality | disproportion, imbalance |
| 常见错误 | Confusing with 'portion', which refers to a part of something, but not in a comparative sense., Using 'proportion' in the plural form incorrectly; it is usually uncountable., Mixing up 'proportion' and 'proportional', which has a different grammatical function. | Confused with 'proportion'; 'ratio' refers to the relationship compared to each other., Using 'ratio' in non-numeric contexts; it is primarily a numerical term., Mispronouncing 'ratio' as 'rat-io'; the correct pronunciation emphasizes 'ra-'. |
| 用法说明 | Use 'proportion' to discuss ratios or relationships between different amounts. Often appropriate in mathematics, statistics, and discussions about fairness. Avoid in casual conversation when not discussing specific comparisons. | Used in mathematics, sciences, and discussions about comparisons. Avoid in casual conversation unless the context is clear. |
常见问题：Proportion 对比 Ratio
Proportion和Ratio 有什么区别？
Proportion: A part or share of something in relation to the whole. Ratio: The relationship between two numbers showing how much of one there is compared to the other.
哪个更高级：Proportion和Ratio？
Ratio 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
Proportion和Ratio 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Proportion: B2, Ratio: C1。
Proportion和Ratio 是什么词性？
Proportion: noun, Ratio: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Proportion: The proportion of students passing the exam increased this year. Ratio: The ratio of students to teachers in the school is quite favorable.
我可以互换使用 Proportion和Ratio 吗？
不总是。Proportion和Ratio 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。