Cool MateFraction 对比 Proportion
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Fraction
前 2000（常见）B2noun
Proportion
前 2000（常见）B2noun
| Fraction | Proportion | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfrækʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfrækʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prəˈpɔːʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prəˈpɔːrʃn/"]/ |
| 含义 | 整体的一部分，通常用上下两个数字表示。A part of a whole, often shown as a number with a top and a bottom. | 与整体相关的某部分或份额。A part or share of something in relation to the whole. |
| 例句 | Only a small fraction of a bank's total deposits will be withdrawn at any one time. | The proportion of students passing the exam increased this year. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | B2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | large, significant, sizeable, fraction of, just a fraction, only a fraction, vulgar, decimal, improper, express something as | appreciable, considerable, good, calculate, estimate, express something as, grow, increase, rise, correct, direct, inverse, keep something in, in proportion (to), out of proportion (to), proportion of something to something, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of all proportion, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of proportion, a sense of proportion, correct, direct, inverse, keep something in, in proportion (to), out of proportion (to), proportion of something to something, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of all proportion, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of proportion, a sense of proportion, biblical, enormous, epic, reach |
| 反义 | whole, entirety | disproportion, inequality |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'fractional' which means something that is in part., Omitting the word 'of' when describing parts, e.g., saying '1/2 cake' instead of '1/2 of a cake'., Using it incorrectly with non-numerical contexts. | Confusing with 'portion', which refers to a part of something, but not in a comparative sense., Using 'proportion' in the plural form incorrectly; it is usually uncountable., Mixing up 'proportion' and 'proportional', which has a different grammatical function. |
| 用法说明 | 在数学和日常生活中用来描述分割事物。除非讨论具体的数学话题，否则在随意交谈中可能不会用到。Used in math and everyday situations to describe dividing things. It may not be used in casual conversations unless discussing specific math topics. | 使用'比例'来讨论不同数量之间的比率或关系。通常适用于数学、统计和关于公平的讨论。在没有具体比较的情况下，避免在随意对话中使用。Use 'proportion' to discuss ratios or relationships between different amounts. Often appropriate in mathematics, statistics, and discussions about fairness. Avoid in casual conversation when not discussing specific comparisons. |
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常见问题：Fraction 对比 Proportion
Fraction和Proportion 有什么区别？
Fraction: A part of a whole, often shown as a number with a top and a bottom. Proportion: A part or share of something in relation to the whole.
Fraction和Proportion 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Fraction: B2, Proportion: B2。
Fraction和Proportion 是什么词性？
Fraction: noun, Proportion: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Fraction: Only a small fraction of a bank's total deposits will be withdrawn at any one time. Proportion: The proportion of students passing the exam increased this year.
我可以互换使用 Fraction和Proportion 吗？
不总是。Fraction和Proportion 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。