Cool MateIts 对比 The 对比 This
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Its
前 1000（非常常见）A1determiner
The
高频组块A1
This
高频组块A1
| Its | The | This | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪts/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪts/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðə//ði//ðiː/","/ðiː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðə//ði//ðiː/","/ðiː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/ |
| 含义 | Belonging to it. | A word that shows a specific thing is being talked about. | Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned. |
| 例句 | Turn the box on its side. | The cat is on the mat. | This is my favorite book. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 高频组块 | 高频组块 |
| CEFR 等级 | A1 | A1 | A1 |
| 词性 | determiner | ||
| 搭配 | its meaning, its value, its characteristics | the best, the worst, the first, the last, the same | this time, this week, this way |
| 反义 | his, her, their | - | that |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'it's' (it is or it has)., Used incorrectly to refer to people instead of objects., Omitted when needed to show possession. | Omitting 'the' before unique nouns, like 'the sun'., Using 'the' before general nouns, like 'the dogs' when talking about all dogs., Confused with 'a' or 'an' when referring to something for the first time. | Using 'this' for objects that are not close., Confusing 'this' with 'these' (plural)., Using 'this' as a standalone response without context. |
| 用法说明 | Used to show that something belongs to an object or animal. Make sure not to confuse it with 'it's' (it is). | Used before nouns to refer to something specific, like 'the book'. Common in both spoken and written English, but omitted in some languages. | Used in both spoken and written English. When referring to something far away, use 'that' instead of 'this'. |
常见问题：Its 对比 The 对比 This
Its、The和This 有什么区别？
Its: Belonging to it. The: A word that shows a specific thing is being talked about. This: Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.
Its、The和This 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Its: A1, The: A1, This: A1。
能各给一个例子吗？
Its: Turn the box on its side. The: The cat is on the mat. This: This is my favorite book.
我可以互换使用 Its、The和This 吗？
不总是。Its、The和This 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。