Its در برابر The در برابر This

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Its

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)A1determiner

The

قطعهٔ پربسامدA1

This

قطعهٔ پربسامدA1
 ItsTheThis
تلفظ🇬🇧 /["/ɪts/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪts/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ðə//ði//ðiː/","/ðiː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðə//ði//ðiː/","/ðiː/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/
معناBelonging to it.A word that shows a specific thing is being talked about.Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.
مثالTurn the box on its side.The cat is on the mat.This is my favorite book.
سطح زبانیخنثیخنثیخنثی
میزان رواج1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)قطعهٔ پربسامدقطعهٔ پربسامد
سطح CEFRA1A1A1
نقش دستوریdeterminer
هم‌آیی‌هاits meaning, its value, its characteristicsthe best, the worst, the first, the last, the samethis time, this week, this way
متضادهاhis, her, their-that
اشتباه‌های رایجConfused with 'it's' (it is or it has)., Used incorrectly to refer to people instead of objects., Omitted when needed to show possession.Omitting 'the' before unique nouns, like 'the sun'., Using 'the' before general nouns, like 'the dogs' when talking about all dogs., Confused with 'a' or 'an' when referring to something for the first time.Using 'this' for objects that are not close., Confusing 'this' with 'these' (plural)., Using 'this' as a standalone response without context.
نکته‌های کاربردUsed to show that something belongs to an object or animal. Make sure not to confuse it with 'it's' (it is).Used before nouns to refer to something specific, like 'the book'. Common in both spoken and written English, but omitted in some languages.Used in both spoken and written English. When referring to something far away, use 'that' instead of 'this'.

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Its در برابر The در برابر This

تفاوت Its،‏ The، و This چیست؟

Its: Belonging to it. The: A word that shows a specific thing is being talked about. This: Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.

آیا Its،‏ The، و This هم‌سطح CEFR هستند؟

Its: A1, The: A1, This: A1 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.

می‌توانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟

Its: Turn the box on its side. The: The cat is on the mat. This: This is my favorite book.

آیا می‌توانم Its،‏ The، و This را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Its،‏ The، و This به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.

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