Its vs The vs This
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Its
Top 1000 (muy común)A1determiner
The
Bloque de alta frecuenciaA1
This
Bloque de alta frecuenciaA1
| Its | The | This | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪts/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪts/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðə//ði//ðiː/","/ðiː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðə//ði//ðiː/","/ðiː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/ |
| Significado | Belonging to it. | A word that shows a specific thing is being talked about. | Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned. |
| Ejemplo | Turn the box on its side. | The cat is on the mat. | This is my favorite book. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Bloque de alta frecuencia | Bloque de alta frecuencia |
| Nivel CEFR | A1 | A1 | A1 |
| Categoría gramatical | determiner | ||
| Colocaciones | its meaning, its value, its characteristics | the best, the worst, the first, the last, the same | this time, this week, this way |
| Antónimos | his, her, their | - | that |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'it's' (it is or it has)., Used incorrectly to refer to people instead of objects., Omitted when needed to show possession. | Omitting 'the' before unique nouns, like 'the sun'., Using 'the' before general nouns, like 'the dogs' when talking about all dogs., Confused with 'a' or 'an' when referring to something for the first time. | Using 'this' for objects that are not close., Confusing 'this' with 'these' (plural)., Using 'this' as a standalone response without context. |
| Notas de uso | Used to show that something belongs to an object or animal. Make sure not to confuse it with 'it's' (it is). | Used before nouns to refer to something specific, like 'the book'. Common in both spoken and written English, but omitted in some languages. | Used in both spoken and written English. When referring to something far away, use 'that' instead of 'this'. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Its vs The vs This
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Its, The y This?
Its: Belonging to it. The: A word that shows a specific thing is being talked about. This: Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.
¿Its, The y This tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Its: A1, The: A1, This: A1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Its: Turn the box on its side. The: The cat is on the mat. This: This is my favorite book.
¿Puedo usar Its, The y This indistintamente?
No siempre. Its, The y This están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.