Hostility 对比 Spite

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Hostility

前 5000(相当常见)C1noun

Spite

前 5000(相当常见)B2noun
 HostilitySpite
发音🇬🇧 /["/hɒˈstɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hɑːˈstɪləti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/spaɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spaɪt/"]/
含义生气或不友好的行为Angry or unfriendly behavior因为生气而想伤害别人的感觉。A feeling of wanting to hurt someone because you are angry.
例句The diplomatic talks broke down due to growing hostility between the two countries.She refused to help him out of spite.
语域中性中性
常见程度前 5000(相当常见)前 5000(相当常见)
CEFR 等级C1B2
词性nounnoun
搭配bitter, considerable, deep, feel, sense, express, hostility between, hostility against, hostility to, bitter, considerable, deep, feel, sense, express, hostility between, hostility against, hostility to, major, active, cease, end, resume, begin, break out, commence, hostility against, hostility between, the cessation of hostilities, an outbreak of hostilitiespure, sheer, personal, be full of, feel, vent, out of spite, with spite, spite towards/​toward
反义friendliness, kindness, amiabilitykindness, benevolence, forgiveness
常见错误Confused with 'hospitality', which means being welcoming and friendly., Used incorrectly as a verb; 'hostility' is a noun., Mispronounced as 'hos-ti-lity' instead of 'hos-til-i-ty'.Confused with 'spiteful' as a noun., Using 'in spite' incorrectly in phrases., Overusing it in positive contexts.
用法说明用 'hostility' 来形容对某人或某事的负面感觉或行为。既可以用在正式场合,也可以用在非正式场合,但在随便聊天时最好避免使用。Use 'hostility' to describe negative feelings or actions towards someone or something. Appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid it in casual conversations.当某人故意做某事来伤害或惹恼另一个人时,可以使用“spite”。它通常用在负面语境中,比如“spiteful behavior”(恶意的行为),并且通常不用于正式写作。Use 'spite' when someone does something to intentionally hurt or annoy another person. It is often used in negative contexts, such as spiteful behavior, and is not typically used in formal writing.

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Hostility

常见问题:Hostility 对比 Spite

Hostility和Spite 有什么区别?

Hostility: Angry or unfriendly behavior Spite: A feeling of wanting to hurt someone because you are angry.

哪个更高级:Hostility和Spite?

Hostility 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

Hostility和Spite 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Hostility: C1, Spite: B2。

Hostility和Spite 是什么词性?

Hostility: noun, Spite: noun.

能各给一个例子吗?

Hostility: The diplomatic talks broke down due to growing hostility between the two countries. Spite: She refused to help him out of spite.

我可以互换使用 Hostility和Spite 吗?

不总是。Hostility和Spite 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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