History 对比 Narrative 对比 Past 对比 Record 对比 Tradition

在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。

History

前 1000（非常常见） A1 noun

Narrative

前 2000（常见） B1 noun

Past

前 1000（非常常见） A1 adjective

Record

前 1000（非常常见） A2 noun

Tradition

前 2000（常见） A2 noun

	History	Narrative	Past	Record	Tradition
发音	🇬🇧 /["/ˈhɪstri/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈhɪstri/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈnærətɪv/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈnærətɪv/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/pɑːst/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/pæst/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈrekɔːd/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈrekərd/"]/	🇬🇧 //trəˈdɪʃ.ən// 🇺🇸 //trəˈdɪʃ.ən//
含义	对过去事件和时代的研究。 The study of past events and times.	一个故事或事件的描述。 A story or a description of events.	发生在现在之前的事情。 Something that happened before now.	写下或保存信息。 To write down or save information.	代代相传的习俗或信仰。 A custom or belief passed down through generations.
例句	We learned about ancient civilizations in history class.	The narrative of the story captivated the audience from the very beginning.	I always look at past photos when I miss my childhood.	I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday.	In our family, it’s a **tradition** to have dinner together every Sunday.
语域	中性	中性	中性	中性	中性
常见程度	前 1000（非常常见）	前 2000（常见）	前 1000（非常常见）	前 1000（非常常见）	前 2000（常见）
CEFR 等级	A1	B1	A1	A2	A2
词性	noun	noun	adjective	noun	noun
搭配	contemporary, early, recent, piece, be steeped in, go down in, make, go back to something, go back…, reveal something, book, during something’s history, in (something’s) history, history of, change the course of history, a period of history, the lessons of history, contemporary, early, recent, piece, be steeped in, go down in, make, go back to something, go back…, reveal something, book, during something’s history, in (something’s) history, history of, change the course of history, a period of history, the lessons of history, contemporary, early, recent, piece, be steeped in, go down in, make, go back to something, go back…, reveal something, book, during something’s history, in (something’s) history, history of, change the course of history, a period of history, the lessons of history, contemporary, early, recent, piece, be steeped in, go down in, make, go back to something, go back…, reveal something, book, during something’s history, in (something’s) history, history of, change the course of history, a period of history, the lessons of history, chequered/​checkered, colourful/​colorful, fascinating, have, history of	popular, compelling, coherent, construct, create, develop, be based on something, form, style, technique, in a/​the narrative, popular, compelling, coherent, construct, create, develop, be based on something, form, style, technique, in a/​the narrative	past tense, past events, in the past, past experiences	formal, official, public, keep, maintain, compile, contain something, include something, indicate something, in the record, in the records, off the record, access to the records, have a record of something, have no record of something, club, course, national, hold, establish, set, stand, fall, book, attempt, breaker, record for, record with, in record time, past, track, distinguished, have, possess, establish, demonstrate something, show something, compare with something, record among, record for, record in, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label	cultural tradition, religious tradition, family tradition, long-standing tradition
反义	future	fact, truth	future	erase, delete	innovation, change
常见错误	Confused with 'story' - history is about real events, while a story can be fictional., Using 'histories' when referring to one subject; 'history' is usually uncountable., Incorrectly placing 'the' before 'history' when referring to its study in general.	Confused with 'narration', which refers specifically to the act of telling a story., Using 'narrative' as a verb instead of a noun., Mispronouncing the word as 'narr-active'.	Confused with 'passed' (the verb form), Using 'past' improperly with present tense, Confusing 'the past' with 'history'	Confused with 'recorded' when discussing past actions., Using 'record' incorrectly as a noun instead of a verb., Mixing up 'record' with 'recall' which has a different meaning.	Confused with 'traditional' which is an adjective., Using 'tradition' in the plural form unnecessarily., Misunderstanding the meaning; it refers to customs, not just old practices.
用法说明	在讨论过去的事件时使用'历史'，特别是在教育环境中。它在书面和口头表达中都很合适。在非常随意的对话中，除非是指个人故事，否则尽量避免使用。 Use 'history' when discussing events from the past, especially in educational contexts. It's appropriate in both written and spoken forms. Avoid using it in very casual conversations unless referring to personal stories.	通常用于文学和讲故事的场合。适合正式和非正式的讨论，但在过于随意的场合，使用像'故事'这样的简单词汇可能更合适。 Used often in literature and storytelling contexts. Suitable for both formal and informal discussions about stories. Avoid using it in overly casual settings where simpler terms like 'story' might be preferred.	用来描述已经发生的事情。可以指时间（过去）或过去的事件。在写作中，要小心不要与'现在'或'未来'混淆。 Used to describe things that have already occurred. Can refer to time (the past) or past events. In writing, be careful not to confuse with 'present' or 'future'.	在谈论保存音频、视频或信息时使用'记录'。在大多数情况下都合适，但在口语中，像'录音'这样的短语可能听起来更自然。 Use 'record' when talking about saving audio, video, or information. It's suitable in most contexts, but in casual speech, phrases like 'make a recording' may sound more natural.	用于讨论文化中的习俗和实践。在正式和非正式场合都适用，但在技术语境中可能不太常用。 Used when discussing customs and practices in culture. It's appropriate in formal and informal settings but can be less common in technical contexts.

在真实片段中看它

House Of Cards › S1 E1

It's a big step forward. We're going to make history together.

Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. › S1 E1

Agent Ward here has had a little history with your group, the Rising Tide.

Game Of Thrones › S1 E1

When they write the history of my reign, sweet sister,

House Of Cards › S1 E1

It's a big step forward. We're going to make history together.

Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. › S1 E1

Agent Ward here has had a little history with your group, the Rising Tide.

History

The Lord Of The Rings › The return of the king

Legolas, fire a warning shot past the bosun's ear.

House Of Cards › S1 E1

I have to run this past Tom.

Top Gear › S1 E1

if a car goes fast enough past a speed camera,

The Lord Of The Rings › The return of the king

Legolas, fire a warning shot past the bosun's ear.

House Of Cards › S1 E1

I have to run this past Tom.

Past

The Wire › S1 E1

of record deal, you know?

Record

常见问题：History 对比 Narrative 对比 Past 对比 Record 对比 Tradition

History、Narrative、Past、Record和Tradition 有什么区别？

History: The study of past events and times. Narrative: A story or a description of events. Past: Something that happened before now. Record: To write down or save information. Tradition: A custom or belief passed down through generations.

哪个更高级：History、Narrative、Past、Record和Tradition？

Narrative 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 B1。

History、Narrative、Past、Record和Tradition 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？

在 CEFR 量表上：History: A1, Narrative: B1, Past: A1, Record: A2, Tradition: A2。

History、Narrative、Past、Record和Tradition 是什么词性？

History: noun, Narrative: noun, Past: adjective, Record: noun, Tradition: noun.

能各给一个例子吗？

History: We learned about ancient civilizations in history class. Narrative: The narrative of the story captivated the audience from the very beginning. Past: I always look at past photos when I miss my childhood. Record: I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday. Tradition: In our family, it’s a **tradition** to have dinner together every Sunday.

我可以互换使用 History、Narrative、Past、Record和Tradition 吗？

不总是。History、Narrative、Past、Record和Tradition 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。