Cool MateDisruption 对比 Outage
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Disruption
前 1000（非常常见）C1noun
Outage
前 3000（常见）
最常见: Disruption
| Disruption | Outage | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪsˈrʌpʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪsˈrʌpʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈaʊteɪdʒ//🇺🇸 //ˈaʊteɪdʒ// |
| 含义 | 一种会造成麻烦的打断或改变。A interruption or change that causes problems. | 某个东西停止工作或无法使用的时间。A time when something stops working or is not available. |
| 例句 | We aim to help you move house with minimum disruption to yourself. | The power outage lasted for several hours last night. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 3000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | C1 | - |
| 词性 | noun | |
| 搭配 | economic disruption, social disruption, supply chain disruption, disruption of services, disruption to daily life | power outage, service outage, internet outage, planned outage, widespread outage |
| 反义 | stability, order, continuity, calm | - |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'interruption' – they have different nuances., Using 'disruption' without specifying what is being disrupted., Overusing 'disruption' in informal settings. | Confused with 'outreach' - they have different meanings., Using 'outage' with non-specific contexts, it often relates to services., Omitting the context, as 'outage' always needs an identifier, like 'power' or 'internet'. |
| 用法说明 | “Disruption”可以在正式和非正式场合使用。它经常出现在关于商业、技术和社会问题的讨论中。在简单的聊天中，如果“问题”这类词语更合适，就避免使用它。Use 'disruption' in both formal and informal contexts. It's commonly found in discussions about business, technology, and social issues. Avoid using in casual chats where simpler terms like 'problem' might suffice. | 在与电力、互联网或服务中断相关的语境中使用“outage”。它很中性，适用于书面和口头场合，尤其是在技术或商业语境中。Use 'outage' in contexts related to power, internet, or service disruptions. It's neutral and suitable for both written and spoken situations, especially in technical or business contexts. |
常见问题：Disruption 对比 Outage
Disruption和Outage 有什么区别？
Disruption: A interruption or change that causes problems. Outage: A time when something stops working or is not available.
哪个更常见：Disruption和Outage？
Disruption 在日常英语中最常见。
能各给一个例子吗？
Disruption: We aim to help you move house with minimum disruption to yourself. Outage: The power outage lasted for several hours last night.
我可以互换使用 Disruption和Outage 吗？
不总是。Disruption和Outage 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。