Cool MateDecrease 对比 Diminish 对比 Dwindle 对比 Reduce
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Decrease
Diminish
Dwindle
Reduce
| Decrease | Diminish | Dwindle | Reduce | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈkriːs//🇺🇸 //dɪˈkriːs// | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇺🇸 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ// | 🇬🇧 //ˈdwɪndl//🇺🇸 //ˈdwɪndl// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈdjuːs/","/rɪˈdjuːsɪz/","/rɪˈdjuːst/","/rɪˈdjuːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈduːs/","/rɪˈduːsɪz/","/rɪˈduːst/","/rɪˈduːsɪŋ/"]/ |
| 含义 | 使某物变小或降低。To make something smaller or lower. | 让某事变得更小或不那么重要。To make something smaller or less important. | 变小或减少。To become smaller or less in size or amount. | 使某物在数量、大小或程度上变小。Make something smaller in amount, size, or degree. |
| 例句 | The government plans to decrease taxes next year. | The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. | As the sun rose, the shadows began to dwindle. | The company plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using more sustainable materials. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 3000（常见） | 10000 以上（较少见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | C1 | B1 | A2 |
| 词性 | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| 搭配 | decrease in size, decrease in temperature, significantly decrease, gradually decrease, decrease the risk | diminish returns, diminish the impact, diminish concerns | dwindle away, dwindle to nothing, dwindle in numbers | considerably, dramatically, drastically, aim to, attempt to, seek to, by, in, from, an attempt to reduce something, an effort to reduce something, measures to reduce something |
| 反义 | increase, rise, augment | increase, augment, amplify | increase, grow, expand | increase, expand, enlarge |
| 常见错误 | Confusing 'decrease' with 'increase'., Using 'decrease' without an object, e.g. 'decrease' must have something to decrease., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Confused with 'diminutive', which means small in size., Incorrectly used in passive voice; diminish does not typically take a passive form., Mixing up with 'eliminate', which means to completely remove. | Usage is sometimes confused with 'melt' or 'decline'., Learners may use past tense incorrectly (e.g., 'dwindled' for ongoing actions). | Confused with 'deduce' which means to conclude or infer., Using 'reduce' without an object (e.g. 'reduce it' instead of directly stating what to reduce)., Mistaking 'reduce' for 'reduction' in sentences. |
| 用法说明 | 在正式和中性语境中使用'减少'来描述减少，例如食欲或温度的降低。Use 'decrease' in formal and neutral contexts to describe reductions, such as in appetite or temperature. | 在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。通常描述大小、质量或重要性的减少。Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often describes reduction in size, quality, or importance. | 通常用于数量或数字，暗示逐渐减少。通常是随意或中性的，但在写作中可能出现。Often used for quantities or numbers; implies a gradual decrease. Typically casual or neutral but can appear in writing. | 在谈论使某物变小或减少数量时使用'减少'。它可以在正式报告中使用，也可以在日常对话中非正式使用。避免在意图增加的情况下使用。Use 'reduce' when talking about making something smaller or less in quantity. It can be used formally in reports or informally in everyday conversation. Avoid using it in contexts where the increase is intended. |
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常见问题：Decrease 对比 Diminish 对比 Dwindle 对比 Reduce
Decrease、Diminish、Dwindle和Reduce 有什么区别？
Decrease: To make something smaller or lower. Diminish: To make something smaller or less important. Dwindle: To become smaller or less in size or amount. Reduce: Make something smaller in amount, size, or degree.
哪个更常见：Decrease、Diminish、Dwindle和Reduce？
Reduce 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级：Decrease、Diminish、Dwindle和Reduce？
Diminish 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
Decrease、Diminish、Dwindle和Reduce 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Decrease: B2, Diminish: C1, Dwindle: B1, Reduce: A2。
Decrease、Diminish、Dwindle和Reduce 是什么词性？
Decrease: verb, Diminish: verb, Dwindle: verb, Reduce: verb.
能各给一个例子吗？
Decrease: The government plans to decrease taxes next year. Diminish: The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. Dwindle: As the sun rose, the shadows began to dwindle. Reduce: The company plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using more sustainable materials.
我可以互换使用 Decrease、Diminish、Dwindle和Reduce 吗？
不总是。Decrease、Diminish、Dwindle和Reduce 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。