Cool MateDecrease vs Diminish vs Dwindle vs Reduce
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Decrease
Diminish
Dwindle
Reduce
| Decrease | Diminish | Dwindle | Reduce | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈkriːs//🇺🇸 //dɪˈkriːs// | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇺🇸 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ// | 🇬🇧 //ˈdwɪndl//🇺🇸 //ˈdwɪndl// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈdjuːs/","/rɪˈdjuːsɪz/","/rɪˈdjuːst/","/rɪˈdjuːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈduːs/","/rɪˈduːsɪz/","/rɪˈduːst/","/rɪˈduːsɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | Hacer algo más pequeño o bajo.To make something smaller or lower. | Hacer algo más pequeño o menos importante.To make something smaller or less important. | Hacerse más pequeño o menos en tamaño o cantidad.To become smaller or less in size or amount. | Hacer algo más pequeño en cantidad, tamaño o grado.Make something smaller in amount, size, or degree. |
| Ejemplo | The government plans to decrease taxes next year. | The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. | As the sun rose, the shadows began to dwindle. | The company plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using more sustainable materials. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 3000 (común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | C1 | B1 | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocaciones | decrease in size, decrease in temperature, significantly decrease, gradually decrease, decrease the risk | diminish returns, diminish the impact, diminish concerns | dwindle away, dwindle to nothing, dwindle in numbers | considerably, dramatically, drastically, aim to, attempt to, seek to, by, in, from, an attempt to reduce something, an effort to reduce something, measures to reduce something |
| Antónimos | increase, rise, augment | increase, augment, amplify | increase, grow, expand | increase, expand, enlarge |
| Errores comunes | Confusing 'decrease' with 'increase'., Using 'decrease' without an object, e.g. 'decrease' must have something to decrease., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Confused with 'diminutive', which means small in size., Incorrectly used in passive voice; diminish does not typically take a passive form., Mixing up with 'eliminate', which means to completely remove. | Usage is sometimes confused with 'melt' or 'decline'., Learners may use past tense incorrectly (e.g., 'dwindled' for ongoing actions). | Confused with 'deduce' which means to conclude or infer., Using 'reduce' without an object (e.g. 'reduce it' instead of directly stating what to reduce)., Mistaking 'reduce' for 'reduction' in sentences. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'disminuir' en contextos formales y neutrales para describir reducciones, como en el apetito o la temperatura.Use 'decrease' in formal and neutral contexts to describe reductions, such as in appetite or temperature. | Se usa en contextos formales e informales. A menudo describe la reducción en tamaño, calidad o importancia.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often describes reduction in size, quality, or importance. | Se usa a menudo para cantidades o números; implica una disminución gradual. Generalmente casual o neutral, pero puede aparecer en escritos.Often used for quantities or numbers; implies a gradual decrease. Typically casual or neutral but can appear in writing. | Usa 'reducir' cuando hables de hacer algo más pequeño o menos en cantidad. Se puede usar formalmente en informes o informalmente en conversaciones cotidianas. Evita usarlo en contextos donde se pretende un aumento.Use 'reduce' when talking about making something smaller or less in quantity. It can be used formally in reports or informally in everyday conversation. Avoid using it in contexts where the increase is intended. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Decrease vs Diminish vs Dwindle vs Reduce
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Decrease, Diminish, Dwindle y Reduce?
Decrease: To make something smaller or lower. Diminish: To make something smaller or less important. Dwindle: To become smaller or less in size or amount. Reduce: Make something smaller in amount, size, or degree.
¿Cuál es más común: Decrease, Diminish, Dwindle y Reduce?
Reduce es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Decrease, Diminish, Dwindle y Reduce?
Diminish es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Decrease, Diminish, Dwindle y Reduce tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Decrease: B2, Diminish: C1, Dwindle: B1, Reduce: A2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Decrease, Diminish, Dwindle y Reduce?
Decrease: verb, Diminish: verb, Dwindle: verb, Reduce: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Decrease: The government plans to decrease taxes next year. Diminish: The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. Dwindle: As the sun rose, the shadows began to dwindle. Reduce: The company plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using more sustainable materials.
¿Puedo usar Decrease, Diminish, Dwindle y Reduce indistintamente?
No siempre. Decrease, Diminish, Dwindle y Reduce están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.