Cool MateDecrease vs Shrink
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Decrease
Top 2000 (común)B2verb
Shrink
Top 2000 (común)C1verb
| Decrease | Shrink | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈkriːs//🇺🇸 //dɪˈkriːs// | 🇬🇧 /["/ʃrɪŋk/","/ʃrɪŋks/","/ʃræŋk/","/ʃrʌŋk/","/ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ʃrɪŋk/","/ʃrɪŋks/","/ʃræŋk/","/ʃrʌŋk/","/ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To make something smaller or lower. | to make something smaller or to become smaller |
| Ejemplo | The government plans to decrease taxes next year. | If you wash that sweater in hot water, it will shrink. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | C1 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb |
| Colocaciones | decrease in size, decrease in temperature, significantly decrease, gradually decrease, decrease the risk | considerably, dramatically, significantly, by, from, to, shrink in size, a little, visibly, instinctively, try to, against, in, into |
| Antónimos | increase, rise, augment | expand, grow, inflate |
| Errores comunes | Confusing 'decrease' with 'increase'., Using 'decrease' without an object, e.g. 'decrease' must have something to decrease., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Confused with 'shrank' as the past tense — remember 'shrunk' is the past participle., Using 'shrink' incorrectly with inanimate objects that can't physically shrink., Mixing up 'shrink' with 'squeeze' — they have different meanings. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'decrease' in formal and neutral contexts to describe reductions, such as in appetite or temperature. | Use 'shrink' when talking about clothes getting smaller after washing or when describing anything reducing in size. Avoid using it in very formal contexts. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Decrease vs Shrink
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Decrease y Shrink?
Decrease: To make something smaller or lower. Shrink: to make something smaller or to become smaller
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Decrease y Shrink?
Shrink es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Decrease y Shrink tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Decrease: B2, Shrink: C1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Decrease y Shrink?
Decrease: verb, Shrink: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Decrease: The government plans to decrease taxes next year. Shrink: If you wash that sweater in hot water, it will shrink.
¿Puedo usar Decrease y Shrink indistintamente?
No siempre. Decrease y Shrink están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.