Cool MateDecrease vs Shrink
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Decrease
Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
Shrink
Top 2000 (comum)C1verb
| Decrease | Shrink | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈkriːs//🇺🇸 //dɪˈkriːs// | 🇬🇧 /["/ʃrɪŋk/","/ʃrɪŋks/","/ʃræŋk/","/ʃrʌŋk/","/ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ʃrɪŋk/","/ʃrɪŋks/","/ʃræŋk/","/ʃrʌŋk/","/ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To make something smaller or lower. | to make something smaller or to become smaller |
| Exemplo | The government plans to decrease taxes next year. | If you wash that sweater in hot water, it will shrink. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb |
| Colocações | decrease in size, decrease in temperature, significantly decrease, gradually decrease, decrease the risk | considerably, dramatically, significantly, by, from, to, shrink in size, a little, visibly, instinctively, try to, against, in, into |
| Antônimos | increase, rise, augment | expand, grow, inflate |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'decrease' with 'increase'., Using 'decrease' without an object, e.g. 'decrease' must have something to decrease., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Confused with 'shrank' as the past tense — remember 'shrunk' is the past participle., Using 'shrink' incorrectly with inanimate objects that can't physically shrink., Mixing up 'shrink' with 'squeeze' — they have different meanings. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'decrease' in formal and neutral contexts to describe reductions, such as in appetite or temperature. | Use 'shrink' when talking about clothes getting smaller after washing or when describing anything reducing in size. Avoid using it in very formal contexts. |
Perguntas frequentes: Decrease vs Shrink
Qual é a diferença entre Decrease e Shrink?
Decrease: To make something smaller or lower. Shrink: to make something smaller or to become smaller
Qual é mais avançada: Decrease e Shrink?
Shrink é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Decrease e Shrink estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Decrease: B2, Shrink: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Decrease e Shrink?
Decrease: verb, Shrink: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Decrease: The government plans to decrease taxes next year. Shrink: If you wash that sweater in hot water, it will shrink.
Posso usar Decrease e Shrink de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Decrease e Shrink são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.