Cool MateDecrease vs Shrink
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Decrease
Top 2000 (courant)B2verb
Shrink
Top 2000 (courant)C1verb
| Decrease | Shrink | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈkriːs//🇺🇸 //dɪˈkriːs// | 🇬🇧 /["/ʃrɪŋk/","/ʃrɪŋks/","/ʃræŋk/","/ʃrʌŋk/","/ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ʃrɪŋk/","/ʃrɪŋks/","/ʃræŋk/","/ʃrʌŋk/","/ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | To make something smaller or lower. | to make something smaller or to become smaller |
| Exemple | The government plans to decrease taxes next year. | If you wash that sweater in hot water, it will shrink. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb |
| Collocations | decrease in size, decrease in temperature, significantly decrease, gradually decrease, decrease the risk | considerably, dramatically, significantly, by, from, to, shrink in size, a little, visibly, instinctively, try to, against, in, into |
| Antonymes | increase, rise, augment | expand, grow, inflate |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing 'decrease' with 'increase'., Using 'decrease' without an object, e.g. 'decrease' must have something to decrease., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Confused with 'shrank' as the past tense — remember 'shrunk' is the past participle., Using 'shrink' incorrectly with inanimate objects that can't physically shrink., Mixing up 'shrink' with 'squeeze' — they have different meanings. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'decrease' in formal and neutral contexts to describe reductions, such as in appetite or temperature. | Use 'shrink' when talking about clothes getting smaller after washing or when describing anything reducing in size. Avoid using it in very formal contexts. |
Questions fréquentes : Decrease vs Shrink
Quelle est la différence entre Decrease et Shrink ?
Decrease: To make something smaller or lower. Shrink: to make something smaller or to become smaller
Lequel est le plus avancé : Decrease et Shrink ?
Shrink est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Decrease et Shrink sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Decrease: B2, Shrink: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Decrease et Shrink ?
Decrease: verb, Shrink: verb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Decrease: The government plans to decrease taxes next year. Shrink: If you wash that sweater in hot water, it will shrink.
Puis-je utiliser Decrease et Shrink de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Decrease et Shrink sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.