Cost 对比 Expenditure
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
Cost
前 1000(非常常见)A1noun
Expenditure
前 5000(相当常见)C1noun
最常见: Cost
| Cost | Expenditure | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/kɒst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɔːst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspendɪtʃə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspendɪtʃər/"]/ |
| 含义 | The amount of money needed to buy something. | The amount of money spent. |
| 例句 | The cost of the new car is very high. | The company's expenditure on research and development increased significantly last year. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000(非常常见) | 前 5000(相当常见) |
| CEFR 等级 | A1 | C1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | considerable, high, enormous, carry, have, bear, escalate, go up, increase, reduction, savings, increase, at a cost of, cost to, an increase in cost, a reduction in cost, at great cost, considerable, enormous, great, incur, pay, increase, be associated, be involved, escalate, considerable, enormous, great, outweigh, suffer, count, at cost (to), at a cost (to), at the cost of, costs and benefits, at all costs, at any cost, court, legal, administrative, incur, pay, be awarded | considerable, great, heavy, item, amount, level, make, increase, control, go up, grow, increase, cut, limit, level, expenditure for, expenditure of, expenditure on, a cut in expenditure, a reduction in expenditure, an increase in expenditure |
| 反义 | free, no cost | income, revenue |
| 常见错误 | Using 'cost' in past tense improperly, like 'costed'., Confusing 'cost' with 'price' in terms of usage., Omitting the amount, e.g., saying 'This costs...' without stating the price. | Confused with 'expense' which refers to specific costs., Using 'expenditure' in informal contexts where 'spending' would be better., Mispronouncing as 'expenDITure' instead of 'expenDITure'. |
| 用法说明 | Use 'cost' to describe the price of goods or services. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written language, but avoid using it in very formal contexts where more specific terms might be preferred. | Used in discussions about budgets or finance. It is more formal than 'spending'. Avoid in casual conversations about day-to-day purchases. |
常见问题:Cost 对比 Expenditure
Cost和Expenditure 有什么区别?
Cost: The amount of money needed to buy something. Expenditure: The amount of money spent.
哪个更常见:Cost和Expenditure?
Cost 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级:Cost和Expenditure?
Expenditure 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
Cost和Expenditure 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?
在 CEFR 量表上:Cost: A1, Expenditure: C1。
Cost和Expenditure 是什么词性?
Cost: noun, Expenditure: noun.
能各给一个例子吗?
Cost: The cost of the new car is very high. Expenditure: The company's expenditure on research and development increased significantly last year.
我可以互换使用 Cost和Expenditure 吗?
不总是。Cost和Expenditure 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。