Cool MateChildish 对比 Juvenile
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Childish
非正式前 3000（常见）
Juvenile
正式前 5000（相当常见）C1adjective
最正式: Juvenile最常见: Childish
| Childish | Juvenile | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ//🇺🇸 //ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ// | 🇬🇧 //ˈdʒuː.və.naɪl//🇺🇸 //ˈdʒuː.və.nl// |
| 含义 | 像小孩子一样，不成熟。Acting like a child, not mature. | 与年轻人有关，尤其是当他们做错事时。Related to young people, especially when they do something wrong. |
| 例句 | His childish behavior during the meeting annoyed everyone. | The juvenile court handles cases involving minors. |
| 语域 | 非正式 | 正式 |
| 常见程度 | 前 3000（常见） | 前 5000（相当常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | - | C1 |
| 词性 | adjective | |
| 搭配 | childish behavior, childish arguments, childish antics, childish jokes, childish delights | juvenile crime, juvenile justice, juvenile delinquency |
| 反义 | mature, grown-up, adult | adult, mature |
| 常见错误 | Confusing 'childish' with 'childlike'; 'childish' is negative., Using 'childish' to describe good qualities; it's often derogatory., Assuming all children are childish; some exhibit maturity. | Confused with 'young', not recognizing legal implications., Using as a noun when it primarily serves as an adjective., Overgeneralizing to mean any young person, instead of specifically related to wrongdoing. |
| 用法说明 | 通常用在非正式场合，用来形容不成熟的行为。在正式写作或严肃讨论中要避免使用。Used in casual contexts to describe immature behavior. Avoid in formal writing or serious discussions. | 通常在法律和社会背景中用来描述年轻罪犯。在随意对话中不太合适。Commonly used in legal and social contexts to describe young offenders. Less appropriate in casual conversation. |
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常见问题：Childish 对比 Juvenile
Childish和Juvenile 有什么区别？
Childish: Acting like a child, not mature. Juvenile: Related to young people, especially when they do something wrong.
哪个更正式：Childish和Juvenile？
Juvenile 是其中最正式的。
哪个更常见：Childish和Juvenile？
Childish 在日常英语中最常见。
能各给一个例子吗？
Childish: His childish behavior during the meeting annoyed everyone. Juvenile: The juvenile court handles cases involving minors.
我可以互换使用 Childish和Juvenile 吗？
不总是。Childish和Juvenile 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。