Cool MatePermit vs Sanction
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Permit
Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
Sanction
FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1noun
Mais formal: SanctionMais comum: Permit
| Permit | Sanction | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈmɪt/","/pəˈmɪts/","/pəˈmɪtɪd/","/pəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈmɪt/","/pərˈmɪts/","/pərˈmɪtɪd/","/pərˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæŋkʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæŋkʃn/"]/ |
| Significado | To allow something to happen. | To allow or approve something, or to punish someone for something. |
| Exemplo | The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time. | The government imposed economic sanctions on the country to discourage its aggressive actions. |
| Registro | Neutro | Formal |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | noun |
| Colocações | legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to, legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to | economic, financial, military, apply, enforce, impose, sanction against, sanction for, the imposition of sanctions, the lifting of sanctions, a threat of sanctions, government, official, divine, give something, with somebody/something’s sanction, without somebody/something’s sanction, economic, financial, military, apply, enforce, impose, sanction against, sanction for, the imposition of sanctions, the lifting of sanctions, a threat of sanctions |
| Antônimos | forbid, prohibit, ban | approve, permit |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'allow' - 'permit' is often more formal., Using 'permit' incorrectly in passive voice without clear subject., Using 'permit' without an object, forgetting what is being permitted. | Confused with the opposite meaning (approval vs punishment)., Omitting the object when using the word., Using it in informal contexts where approval is meant. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'permit' in formal contexts, such as legal or official situations. It's less common in casual conversation, where 'let' might be more appropriate. | In formal contexts, 'sanction' can imply both approval and punishment, which can be confusing. In legal or diplomatic language, it's often used to refer to punitive measures against countries or organizations. Avoid using in casual conversations. |
Perguntas frequentes: Permit vs Sanction
Qual é a diferença entre Permit e Sanction?
Permit: To allow something to happen. Sanction: To allow or approve something, or to punish someone for something.
Qual é mais formal: Permit e Sanction?
Sanction é a mais formal entre elas.
Qual é mais comum: Permit e Sanction?
Permit é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Permit e Sanction estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Permit: B2, Sanction: C1 na escala CEFR.
Posso usar Permit e Sanction de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Permit e Sanction são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.