Illegal vs Unauthorized

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Illegal

FormalTop 2000 (comum)B1adjective

Unauthorized

FormalTop 2000 (comum)
 IllegalUnauthorized
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //ɪˈliːɡ(ə)l//🇺🇸 //ɪˈlɪɡəl//🇬🇧 //ˌʌnɔːθəˈraɪzd//🇺🇸 //ˌʌnəˈθɔərəɪzd//
SignificadoNot allowed by law.Not having permission or approval.
ExemploDriving without a license is considered illegal.He accessed the database without permission, so his actions were unauthorized.
RegistroFormalFormal
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB1-
Classe gramaticaladjective
Colocaçõesillegal activity, illegal immigration, illegal drugs, illegal parkingunauthorized access, unauthorized use, unauthorized disclosure, unauthorized personnel, unauthorized transactions
Antônimoslegal, permissible, lawfulauthorized, permitted, sanctioned
Erros comunsConfused with 'unlawful', which can have a broader meaning., Using 'illegal' to describe moral wrongs instead of legal ones., Misusing as a noun instead of an adjective, e.g., saying 'the illegal is punishable' instead of 'the act is illegal'.Confusing with 'unauthorized' and 'unapproved'., Using it to describe actions that are just socially unacceptable., Assuming it can be used in informal contexts.
Notas de usoUse 'illegal' in formal contexts, especially legal discussions, but also in general conversation. It's not appropriate for casual slang.Use this term in formal contexts, especially in legal or security discussions. It's not appropriate for casual conversation.

Veja em clipes reais

Illegal
Unauthorized

Perguntas frequentes: Illegal vs Unauthorized

Qual é a diferença entre Illegal e Unauthorized?

Illegal: Not allowed by law. Unauthorized: Not having permission or approval.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Illegal: Driving without a license is considered illegal. Unauthorized: He accessed the database without permission, so his actions were unauthorized.

Posso usar Illegal e Unauthorized de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Illegal e Unauthorized são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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