Illegal vs Unauthorized

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Illegal

FormalTop 2000 (común)B1adjective

Unauthorized

FormalTop 2000 (común)
 IllegalUnauthorized
Pronunciación🇬🇧 //ɪˈliːɡ(ə)l//🇺🇸 //ɪˈlɪɡəl//🇬🇧 //ˌʌnɔːθəˈraɪzd//🇺🇸 //ˌʌnəˈθɔərəɪzd//
SignificadoNot allowed by law.Not having permission or approval.
EjemploDriving without a license is considered illegal.He accessed the database without permission, so his actions were unauthorized.
RegistroFormalFormal
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRB1-
Categoría gramaticaladjective
Colocacionesillegal activity, illegal immigration, illegal drugs, illegal parkingunauthorized access, unauthorized use, unauthorized disclosure, unauthorized personnel, unauthorized transactions
Antónimoslegal, permissible, lawfulauthorized, permitted, sanctioned
Errores comunesConfused with 'unlawful', which can have a broader meaning., Using 'illegal' to describe moral wrongs instead of legal ones., Misusing as a noun instead of an adjective, e.g., saying 'the illegal is punishable' instead of 'the act is illegal'.Confusing with 'unauthorized' and 'unapproved'., Using it to describe actions that are just socially unacceptable., Assuming it can be used in informal contexts.
Notas de usoUse 'illegal' in formal contexts, especially legal discussions, but also in general conversation. It's not appropriate for casual slang.Use this term in formal contexts, especially in legal or security discussions. It's not appropriate for casual conversation.

Míralo en clips reales

Illegal
Unauthorized

Preguntas frecuentes: Illegal vs Unauthorized

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Illegal y Unauthorized?

Illegal: Not allowed by law. Unauthorized: Not having permission or approval.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Illegal: Driving without a license is considered illegal. Unauthorized: He accessed the database without permission, so his actions were unauthorized.

¿Puedo usar Illegal y Unauthorized indistintamente?

No siempre. Illegal y Unauthorized están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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