Hit vs Strike vs You ran him over
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Hit
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
Strike
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
You ran him over
Top 3000 (comum)
| Hit | Strike | You ran him over | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/hɪt/","/hɪts/","/ˈhɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hɪt/","/hɪts/","/ˈhɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/straɪk/","/straɪks/","/strʌk/","/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/straɪk/","/straɪks/","/strʌk/","/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //juː ræn hɪm ˈəʊvə//🇺🇸 //ju ræn hɪm ˈoʊvɚ// |
| Significado | Tocar ou golpear algo com força.To touch or strike something with force. | bater em algo ou parar de trabalhar como protestoto hit something or to stop working as a protest | Você o atingiu com seu veículo.You hit him with your vehicle. |
| Exemplo | He decided to hit the ball with the bat. | The workers decided to strike for better wages and working conditions. | He didn't see the crossing guard and accidentally ran him over. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | B2 | - |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | |
| Colocações | hard, repeatedly, directly, want to, be going to, in, on, with, hit somebody over the head, hard, repeatedly, directly, want to, be going to, in, on, with, hit somebody over the head, hard, repeatedly, directly, want to, be going to, in, on, with, hit somebody over the head, hard, repeatedly, directly, want to, be going to, in, on, with, hit somebody over the head, badly, hard, heavily | firmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something, firmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something, firmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something, immediately, suddenly, just, as, immediately, suddenly, just, as, threaten to, vote to, be set to, against, for, in protest at, the right to strike, firmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something | accidentally run over, safely run over, was run over, ran over by a vehicle, could have run over |
| Antônimos | miss, avoid, pass | surrender, accept | - |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'hit' when referring to success; use 'achieved' instead., Using 'hitted' instead of 'hit' for past tense., 'Hit' can be confused with 'strike' but is more casual. | Confused with 'struck' as past tense, Using 'strike' for non-physical hits like arguments, Saying 'the worker strike' instead of 'the workers' strike' | Confused with 'run over' as in 'surpass' population, Incorrectly using present tense with 'ran' in past events |
| Notas de uso | Comum em contextos físicos (como bater numa bola) e metafóricos (como cumprir um prazo). Evite usar em contextos muito formais.Commonly used in both physical contexts (like hitting a ball) and metaphorical ones (like hitting a deadline). Avoid using it in overly formal contexts. | Use 'strike' para falar sobre bater em algo ou quando trabalhadores param de trabalhar para exigir mudanças. O tom é neutro, servindo tanto para situações formais quanto casuais. Evite em discussões muito técnicas sobre leis trabalhistas.Use 'strike' when talking about hitting something or when workers stop working to demand change. It's neutral in tone, fitting for both formal and casual situations. Avoid in overly technical discussions about labor laws. | Geralmente usado para descrever um acidente envolvendo um veículo. É uma frase neutra, mas pode soar dura dependendo do contexto. Evite em discussões sensíveis sobre acidentes.Typically used to describe an accident involving a vehicle. It is a neutral phrase but can sound harsh depending on the context. Avoid in sensitive discussions about accidents. |
Veja em clipes reais
Perguntas frequentes: Hit vs Strike vs You ran him over
Qual é a diferença entre Hit, Strike e You ran him over?
Hit: To touch or strike something with force. Strike: to hit something or to stop working as a protest You ran him over: You hit him with your vehicle.
Qual é mais avançada: Hit, Strike e You ran him over?
Strike é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Hit: He decided to hit the ball with the bat. Strike: The workers decided to strike for better wages and working conditions. You ran him over: He didn't see the crossing guard and accidentally ran him over.
Posso usar Hit, Strike e You ran him over de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Hit, Strike e You ran him over são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.