Feed vs Give vs Nourish vs Provide vs Supply vs Sustain

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Feed

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb

Give

Bloco de alta frequênciaA1verb

Nourish

Top 5000 (bastante comum)C2verb

Provide

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb

Supply

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Sustain

Top 2000 (comum)C1verb
 FeedGiveNourishProvideSupplySustain
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/fiːd/","/fiːdz/","/fed/","/ˈfiːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fiːd/","/fiːdz/","/fed/","/ˈfiːdɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɡɪv/","/ɡɪvz/","/ɡeɪv/","/ˈɡɪvn/","/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡɪv/","/ɡɪvz/","/ɡeɪv/","/ˈɡɪvn/","/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈnɔːrɪʃ//🇺🇸 //ˈnɔːrɪʃ//🇬🇧 //prəˈvaɪd//🇺🇸 //prəˈvaɪd//🇬🇧 /["/səˈplaɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈplaɪ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoDar comida para alguém ou alguma coisa.To give food to someone or something.Entregar algo a alguém ou oferecer algo.To hand something to someone or to offer something.Dar comida ou nutrientes para ajudar alguém ou algo a crescer.To provide food or nutrients to help someone or something grow.Dar algo que é preciso.To give something that is needed.dar ou fornecer algo que é necessárioto give or provide something that is neededManter algo funcionando ou em andamento.To keep something going or maintain it.
ExemploI need to feed the dog before I leave for work.Please give me your book.It is essential to nourish your body with healthy foods.The charity will provide food for the homeless.The company is struggling to meet the demand for their product due to a shortage in supply.We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Bloco de alta frequênciaTop 5000 (bastante comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA2A1C2A2B1C1
Classe gramaticalverbverbverbverbnounverb
Colocaçõesproperly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, voraciously, mainly, mostly, on, properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, directly, constantly, into, through, to, directly, constantly, into, through, to, directly, constantly, into, through, togive a speech, give a gift, give advice, give permission, give a handnourish the body, nourish the mind, nourish relationships, nourish a community, nourish plantsprovide assistance, provide support, provide information, provide resources, provide caretotal, available, endless, have, get, lay in, increase, fall, exceed demand, chain, line, network, supply of, supply to, be in short supply, demand and supply, supply and demand, abundant, plentiful, limited, bring, bring in, lay in, hold out, last, be depleted, supply ofno longer, barely, indefinitely, be able to, can, be unable to
Antônimosstarve, deprive, neglecttake, withhold, keepstarve, deprive, neglectwithhold, deny, deprivedemand, deprivationneglect, abandon, cease
Erros comunsConfused with 'fed' as the past tense., Using 'to feed' with an object before the subject., Mistakenly using 'feed' as a noun when it should be a verb.Confused with 'give up', which means to stop trying., Using 'give' with an incorrect preposition; it should be 'give it to me', not 'give to me it'., Overusing 'give' instead of synonyms in formal writing.Confusing nourish with just feed; nourish implies a deeper level of care., Using nourish intransitively; nourish must have an object., Not using it in metaphorical contexts, where it can mean supporting development emotionally or intellectually.Confusing with 'supply' which has a slightly different scope., Using 'provide' without an object, which is incorrect., Using a wrong preposition; 'provide to' is less common than 'provide with'.Confusing with 'supplement' when more than just providing is meant, Using as a noun instead of a verb, e.g., 'to supply' vs 'the supply', Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses'Sustain' is often confused with 'sustained' as a past form., Learners sometimes forget to add an object after 'sustain'., 'Sustain' is misused when referring to temporary situations, instead of ongoing support.
Notas de usoComumente usado ao falar sobre dar comida a animais ou crianças. Geralmente não é usado em contextos formais. Evite usá-lo em contextos onde você quer dizer 'nutrir' em um sentido mais abstrato.Commonly used when talking about giving food to animals or children. Not usually used in formal contexts. Avoid using it in contexts where you mean 'nourish' in a more abstract sense.Usado em muitos contextos, desde ofertas formais até trocas casuais. Evite em contextos que exigem verbos mais específicos, como 'entregar' ou 'conceder'.Used in many contexts, from formal offers to casual exchanges. Avoid in contexts that require more specific verbs, like 'deliver' or 'bestow'.Usado tanto em contextos literais quanto metafóricos. Adequado para escrita formal, mas também comum na conversa do dia a dia ao falar sobre comida ou apoio emocional.Used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. Suitable for formal writing, but also common in everyday conversation when talking about food or emotional support.Use 'fornecer' ao falar sobre dar algo necessário ou essencial. Geralmente neutro, mas pode ser formal em contextos legais.Use 'provide' when discussing giving something necessary or essential. Generally neutral but can be formal in legal contexts.Use 'supply' para se referir a fornecer bens ou recursos. É neutro e pode ser usado em contextos de negócios, educação e do dia a dia. Evite usá-lo em conversas muito informais.Use 'supply' when referring to providing goods or resources. It is neutral and can be used in business, education, and everyday contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.Use 'sustentar' em contextos sobre manter algo vivo ou apoiá-lo ao longo do tempo. Pode ser formal ao discutir tópicos como questões ambientais ou menos formal em conversas sobre interesses pessoais.Use 'sustain' in contexts about keeping something alive or supporting it over time. It can be formal when discussing topics like environmental issues or less formal in conversations about personal interests.

Veja em clipes reais

Feed
Give
Provide

Perguntas frequentes: Feed vs Give vs Nourish vs Provide vs Supply vs Sustain

Qual é a diferença entre Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply e Sustain?

Feed: To give food to someone or something. Give: To hand something to someone or to offer something. Nourish: To provide food or nutrients to help someone or something grow. Provide: To give something that is needed. Supply: to give or provide something that is needed Sustain: To keep something going or maintain it.

Qual é mais avançada: Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply e Sustain?

Nourish é o nível mais alto, em C2, na escala CEFR.

Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply e Sustain estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Feed: A2, Give: A1, Nourish: C2, Provide: A2, Supply: B1, Sustain: C1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply e Sustain?

Feed: verb, Give: verb, Nourish: verb, Provide: verb, Supply: noun, Sustain: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Feed: I need to feed the dog before I leave for work. Give: Please give me your book. Nourish: It is essential to nourish your body with healthy foods. Provide: The charity will provide food for the homeless. Supply: The company is struggling to meet the demand for their product due to a shortage in supply. Sustain: We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future.

Posso usar Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply e Sustain de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply e Sustain são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.