Feed vs Give vs Nourish vs Provide vs Supply vs Sustain
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Feed
Give
Nourish
Provide
Supply
Sustain
| Feed | Give | Nourish | Provide | Supply | Sustain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/fiːd/","/fiːdz/","/fed/","/ˈfiːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fiːd/","/fiːdz/","/fed/","/ˈfiːdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡɪv/","/ɡɪvz/","/ɡeɪv/","/ˈɡɪvn/","/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡɪv/","/ɡɪvz/","/ɡeɪv/","/ˈɡɪvn/","/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈnɔːrɪʃ//🇺🇸 //ˈnɔːrɪʃ// | 🇬🇧 //prəˈvaɪd//🇺🇸 //prəˈvaɪd// | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈplaɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈplaɪ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Jemandem oder etwas zu essen geben.To give food to someone or something. | Jemandem etwas geben oder etwas anbieten.To hand something to someone or to offer something. | Jemandem oder etwas Nahrung oder Nährstoffe geben, damit er wachsen kann.To provide food or nutrients to help someone or something grow. | Etwas geben, das gebraucht wird.To give something that is needed. | etwas Notwendiges geben oder bereitstellento give or provide something that is needed | Etwas am Laufen halten oder beibehalten.To keep something going or maintain it. |
| Beispiel | I need to feed the dog before I leave for work. | Please give me your book. | It is essential to nourish your body with healthy foods. | The charity will provide food for the homeless. | The company is struggling to meet the demand for their product due to a shortage in supply. | We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Häufiger Chunk | Top 5.000 (recht häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A2 | A1 | C2 | A2 | B1 | C1 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | verb | verb | noun | verb |
| Kollokationen | properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, voraciously, mainly, mostly, on, properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, directly, constantly, into, through, to, directly, constantly, into, through, to, directly, constantly, into, through, to | give a speech, give a gift, give advice, give permission, give a hand | nourish the body, nourish the mind, nourish relationships, nourish a community, nourish plants | provide assistance, provide support, provide information, provide resources, provide care | total, available, endless, have, get, lay in, increase, fall, exceed demand, chain, line, network, supply of, supply to, be in short supply, demand and supply, supply and demand, abundant, plentiful, limited, bring, bring in, lay in, hold out, last, be depleted, supply of | no longer, barely, indefinitely, be able to, can, be unable to |
| Antonyme | starve, deprive, neglect | take, withhold, keep | starve, deprive, neglect | withhold, deny, deprive | demand, deprivation | neglect, abandon, cease |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'fed' as the past tense., Using 'to feed' with an object before the subject., Mistakenly using 'feed' as a noun when it should be a verb. | Confused with 'give up', which means to stop trying., Using 'give' with an incorrect preposition; it should be 'give it to me', not 'give to me it'., Overusing 'give' instead of synonyms in formal writing. | Confusing nourish with just feed; nourish implies a deeper level of care., Using nourish intransitively; nourish must have an object., Not using it in metaphorical contexts, where it can mean supporting development emotionally or intellectually. | Confusing with 'supply' which has a slightly different scope., Using 'provide' without an object, which is incorrect., Using a wrong preposition; 'provide to' is less common than 'provide with'. | Confusing with 'supplement' when more than just providing is meant, Using as a noun instead of a verb, e.g., 'to supply' vs 'the supply', Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses | 'Sustain' is often confused with 'sustained' as a past form., Learners sometimes forget to add an object after 'sustain'., 'Sustain' is misused when referring to temporary situations, instead of ongoing support. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Wird oft verwendet, wenn man über das Füttern von Tieren oder Kindern spricht. In formellen Kontexten wird es eher nicht verwendet. Vermeide es in Situationen, in denen du im übertragenen Sinne 'ernähren' meinst.Commonly used when talking about giving food to animals or children. Not usually used in formal contexts. Avoid using it in contexts where you mean 'nourish' in a more abstract sense. | Wird in vielen Kontexten verwendet, von formellen Angeboten bis zu lockeren Austauschen. Vermeiden Sie es in Kontexten, die spezifischere Verben erfordern, wie z. B. 'liefern' oder 'verleihen'.Used in many contexts, from formal offers to casual exchanges. Avoid in contexts that require more specific verbs, like 'deliver' or 'bestow'. | Wird sowohl im wörtlichen als auch im übertragenen Sinne verwendet. Geeignet für formelle Texte, aber auch im alltäglichen Gespräch, wenn es um Essen oder emotionale Unterstützung geht.Used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. Suitable for formal writing, but also common in everyday conversation when talking about food or emotional support. | Verwende 'provide', wenn es darum geht, etwas Notwendiges oder Wesentliches zu geben. Im Allgemeinen neutral, kann aber in juristischen Kontexten formell sein.Use 'provide' when discussing giving something necessary or essential. Generally neutral but can be formal in legal contexts. | Verwende 'supply', wenn es darum geht, Waren oder Ressourcen bereitzustellen. Es ist neutral und kann in geschäftlichen, schulischen und alltäglichen Kontexten verwendet werden. Vermeide es in sehr lockeren Gesprächen.Use 'supply' when referring to providing goods or resources. It is neutral and can be used in business, education, and everyday contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | Verwende 'sustain' in Kontexten, in denen es darum geht, etwas am Leben zu erhalten oder über einen längeren Zeitraum zu unterstützen. Es kann formell sein, wenn über Themen wie Umweltfragen gesprochen wird, oder weniger formell in Gesprächen über persönliche Interessen.Use 'sustain' in contexts about keeping something alive or supporting it over time. It can be formal when discussing topics like environmental issues or less formal in conversations about personal interests. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Feed vs Give vs Nourish vs Provide vs Supply vs Sustain
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply und Sustain?
Feed: To give food to someone or something. Give: To hand something to someone or to offer something. Nourish: To provide food or nutrients to help someone or something grow. Provide: To give something that is needed. Supply: to give or provide something that is needed Sustain: To keep something going or maintain it.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply und Sustain?
Nourish ist das höchste Niveau, bei C2, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply und Sustain auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Feed: A2, Give: A1, Nourish: C2, Provide: A2, Supply: B1, Sustain: C1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply und Sustain?
Feed: verb, Give: verb, Nourish: verb, Provide: verb, Supply: noun, Sustain: verb.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Feed: I need to feed the dog before I leave for work. Give: Please give me your book. Nourish: It is essential to nourish your body with healthy foods. Provide: The charity will provide food for the homeless. Supply: The company is struggling to meet the demand for their product due to a shortage in supply. Sustain: We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future.
Kann ich Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply und Sustain austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Feed, Give, Nourish, Provide, Supply und Sustain sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.