Cool MateEquipment vs Gear vs Machinery vs Supplies
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Equipment
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Gear
Top 1000 (muito comum)C1noun
Machinery
Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Supplies
Top 1000 (muito comum)
| Equipment | Gear | Machinery | Supplies | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡɪr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/məˈʃiːnəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/məˈʃiːnəri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //səˈplaɪz//🇺🇸 //səˈplaɪz// |
| Significado | As ferramentas ou o material necessário para um propósito específico.The tools or gear needed for a specific purpose. | Equipamento usado para um propósito específico.Equipment used for a specific purpose. | Máquinas e equipamentos usados para fazer trabalho.Machines and equipment used for doing work. | Things that are needed for a particular purpose. |
| Exemplo | The gym has new equipment for weight training. | He packed his hiking gear including boots, a tent, and a sleeping bag. | **agricultural/industrial machinery** | We need to restock the office supplies before the meeting. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | C1 | C1 | - |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | the latest, modern, state-of-the-art, item, piece, buy, purchase, sell, consist of something, work, malfunction, maker, manufacturer, supplier, equipment for, the proper equipment, the right equipment | bottom, top, high, engage, select, change, change, lever, shift, in (a/the) gear, out of gear, bottom, top, high, engage, select, change, change, lever, shift, in (a/the) gear, out of gear, camping, climbing, fishing, be dressed in, have on, wear, in … gear, camping, climbing, fishing, be dressed in, have on, wear, in … gear | heavy, complex, complicated, piece, maintain, repair, manufacture, machinery for, the hum of machinery, heavy, complex, complicated, piece, maintain, repair, manufacture, machinery for, the hum of machinery | office supplies, art supplies, emergency supplies, medical supplies, school supplies |
| Antônimos | disequipment, inactivity | disgear | hand tools, manual work | shortages, deficiencies |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'equipment' with 'equipments' as it is always uncountable., Using 'equip' incorrectly; it requires an object., Mispronouncing the word, especially the second syllable. | Confused with 'dear' as a term of endearment., Used 'gear' as a verb incorrectly., Forget to specify the type of gear when discussing. | Confused machinery with machine; machinery refers to a collection of machines., Using 'machineries' as a plural form, which is incorrect. | Confused with 'supply' which is singular., Using as a verb instead of a noun., Omitting the plural form when talking about multiple items. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'equipamento' para se referir a ferramentas em vários contextos, como esportes, trabalho ou tecnologia. É neutro e apropriado para situações formais e informais.Use 'equipment' to refer to tools in various contexts, like sports, work, or technology. It is neutral and appropriate for both formal and informal situations. | Comumente usado em contextos casuais e profissionais. Funciona bem ao discutir ferramentas, roupas para atividades ou equipamentos necessários para tarefas. Evite usar em ambientes excessivamente formais.Commonly used in both casual and professional contexts. Works well when discussing tools, clothing for activities, or equipment needed for tasks. Avoid using in overly formal settings. | Use 'maquinaria' ao falar sobre equipamentos ou dispositivos industriais. Geralmente não é usado em conversas casuais. Evite usá-lo ao se referir a máquinas individuais; em vez disso, use 'máquina'.Use 'machinery' when discussing industrial equipment or devices. It’s typically not used in casual conversation. Avoid using it when referring to individual machines; instead, use 'machine.' | Use 'supplies' when referring to items needed for work, school, or personal use. It can refer to both general materials and specific provisions. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Equipment vs Gear vs Machinery vs Supplies
Qual é a diferença entre Equipment, Gear, Machinery e Supplies?
Equipment: The tools or gear needed for a specific purpose. Gear: Equipment used for a specific purpose. Machinery: Machines and equipment used for doing work. Supplies: Things that are needed for a particular purpose.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Equipment: The gym has new equipment for weight training. Gear: He packed his hiking gear including boots, a tent, and a sleeping bag. Machinery: **agricultural/industrial machinery** Supplies: We need to restock the office supplies before the meeting.
Posso usar Equipment, Gear, Machinery e Supplies de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Equipment, Gear, Machinery e Supplies são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.