Cool MateEquipment vs Gear vs Machinery vs Supplies
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Equipment
Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun
Gear
Top 1000 (muy común)C1noun
Machinery
Top 2000 (común)C1noun
Supplies
Top 1000 (muy común)
| Equipment | Gear | Machinery | Supplies | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡɪr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/məˈʃiːnəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/məˈʃiːnəri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //səˈplaɪz//🇺🇸 //səˈplaɪz// |
| Significado | Las herramientas o materiales necesarios para un propósito específico.The tools or gear needed for a specific purpose. | Cosas que necesitas para hacer algo, o las velocidades de un coche/bici.Equipment used for a specific purpose. | Máquinas y equipos que se usan para hacer un trabajo.Machines and equipment used for doing work. | Things that are needed for a particular purpose. |
| Ejemplo | The gym has new equipment for weight training. | He packed his hiking gear including boots, a tent, and a sleeping bag. | **agricultural/industrial machinery** | We need to restock the office supplies before the meeting. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A2 | C1 | C1 | - |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocaciones | the latest, modern, state-of-the-art, item, piece, buy, purchase, sell, consist of something, work, malfunction, maker, manufacturer, supplier, equipment for, the proper equipment, the right equipment | bottom, top, high, engage, select, change, change, lever, shift, in (a/the) gear, out of gear, bottom, top, high, engage, select, change, change, lever, shift, in (a/the) gear, out of gear, camping, climbing, fishing, be dressed in, have on, wear, in … gear, camping, climbing, fishing, be dressed in, have on, wear, in … gear | heavy, complex, complicated, piece, maintain, repair, manufacture, machinery for, the hum of machinery, heavy, complex, complicated, piece, maintain, repair, manufacture, machinery for, the hum of machinery | office supplies, art supplies, emergency supplies, medical supplies, school supplies |
| Antónimos | disequipment, inactivity | disgear | hand tools, manual work | shortages, deficiencies |
| Errores comunes | Confusing 'equipment' with 'equipments' as it is always uncountable., Using 'equip' incorrectly; it requires an object., Mispronouncing the word, especially the second syllable. | Confused with 'dear' as a term of endearment., Used 'gear' as a verb incorrectly., Forget to specify the type of gear when discussing. | Confused machinery with machine; machinery refers to a collection of machines., Using 'machineries' as a plural form, which is incorrect. | Confused with 'supply' which is singular., Using as a verb instead of a noun., Omitting the plural form when talking about multiple items. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'equipo' para referirte a herramientas en varios contextos, como deportes, trabajo o tecnología. Es neutral y apropiado tanto para situaciones formales como informales.Use 'equipment' to refer to tools in various contexts, like sports, work, or technology. It is neutral and appropriate for both formal and informal situations. | Se usa mucho para hablar de cosas que necesitas para un hobby, deporte o trabajo. También se usa para las marchas de un coche o bici. No lo uses en situaciones súper formales.Commonly used in both casual and professional contexts. Works well when discussing tools, clothing for activities, or equipment needed for tasks. Avoid using in overly formal settings. | Usa 'maquinaria' cuando hables de equipos o aparatos industriales. Normalmente no se usa en conversaciones casuales. Evita usarlo cuando te refieras a máquinas individuales; en su lugar, usa 'máquina'.Use 'machinery' when discussing industrial equipment or devices. It’s typically not used in casual conversation. Avoid using it when referring to individual machines; instead, use 'machine.' | Use 'supplies' when referring to items needed for work, school, or personal use. It can refer to both general materials and specific provisions. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Equipment vs Gear vs Machinery vs Supplies
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Equipment, Gear, Machinery y Supplies?
Equipment: The tools or gear needed for a specific purpose. Gear: Equipment used for a specific purpose. Machinery: Machines and equipment used for doing work. Supplies: Things that are needed for a particular purpose.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Equipment: The gym has new equipment for weight training. Gear: He packed his hiking gear including boots, a tent, and a sleeping bag. Machinery: **agricultural/industrial machinery** Supplies: We need to restock the office supplies before the meeting.
¿Puedo usar Equipment, Gear, Machinery y Supplies indistintamente?
No siempre. Equipment, Gear, Machinery y Supplies están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.