Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Salary
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Earnings
Income
Revenue
Salary
| Earnings | Income | Revenue | Salary | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɜːnɪŋz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrevənjuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrevənuː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/ |
| Significado | Money you make from work or investments. | The money a person earns or receives regularly. | The money a business makes from selling goods or services. | The money a person earns from their job. |
| Exemplo | The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. | Her annual income has increased significantly this year. | The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. | Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B2 | B2 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings from, earnings of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings, high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings from, earnings of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings | high, large, six-figure, have, receive, earn, arise (from something), come from something, derive from something, bracket, group, level, on an income, income from, the distribution of income, the redistribution of income, a drop in income | annual, yearly, expected, depend on, need, rely on, be derived from something, come from something, go up, stream, share, revenue from, loss of revenue, a source of revenue | big, generous, good, pay (somebody), command, earn, increase, rise, package, hike, increase, on a salary, an increase in salary, a raise in salary, a rise in salary |
| Antônimos | loss, debt, expenditure | expense, outlay | loss, deficit, expense | debt, loss |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'earnings' with 'income' - they are similar but 'earnings' usually refers to profits., Using 'earning' in plural form - 'earnings' is always plural., Misusing in non-financial contexts - typically related to money. | Confused with 'outcome' - 'outcome' refers to results, while 'income' is about money earned., Using as a verb - 'income' is a noun only., Mispronouncing it as 'in-come' instead of 'in-kum'. | Confused with 'profit', which is revenue minus costs., Using 'revenues' incorrectly as a singular noun., Mixing up with 'income', which can refer to personal earnings. | Confused with 'wage' - salary is typically a fixed amount annually, while wage is hourly., Omitting 'salary' when discussing pay - remember to specify it's a salary, not another form of compensation., Using 'salaries' in singular contexts - make sure to match the number correctly. |
| Notas de uso | Used in both formal and informal contexts, often in finance or when discussing income. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing money specifically. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in financial discussions, business, or personal budgeting. Avoid in casual conversations unless related to finances. | Commonly used in business contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation about everyday expenses. | Used in business and employment contexts. It's appropriate in formal discussions about income but can be used informally when talking about pay. Avoid using in casual conversations without context. |
Perguntas frequentes: Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Salary
Qual é a diferença entre Earnings, Income, Revenue e Salary?
Earnings: Money you make from work or investments. Income: The money a person earns or receives regularly. Revenue: The money a business makes from selling goods or services. Salary: The money a person earns from their job.
Qual é mais comum: Earnings, Income, Revenue e Salary?
Salary é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Earnings, Income, Revenue e Salary?
Earnings é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Earnings, Income, Revenue e Salary estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Earnings: C1, Income: B2, Revenue: B2, Salary: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Earnings, Income, Revenue e Salary?
Earnings: noun, Income: noun, Revenue: noun, Salary: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Earnings: The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. Income: Her annual income has increased significantly this year. Revenue: The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. Salary: Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses.
Posso usar Earnings, Income, Revenue e Salary de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Earnings, Income, Revenue e Salary são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.