Cool MateEarnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Salary
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Earnings
Income
Revenue
Salary
| Earnings | Income | Revenue | Salary | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɜːnɪŋz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrevənjuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrevənuː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/ |
| Sens | Money you make from work or investments. | The money a person earns or receives regularly. | The money a business makes from selling goods or services. | The money a person earns from their job. |
| Exemple | The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. | Her annual income has increased significantly this year. | The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. | Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | C1 | B2 | B2 | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Collocations | high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings from, earnings of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings, high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings from, earnings of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings | high, large, six-figure, have, receive, earn, arise (from something), come from something, derive from something, bracket, group, level, on an income, income from, the distribution of income, the redistribution of income, a drop in income | annual, yearly, expected, depend on, need, rely on, be derived from something, come from something, go up, stream, share, revenue from, loss of revenue, a source of revenue | big, generous, good, pay (somebody), command, earn, increase, rise, package, hike, increase, on a salary, an increase in salary, a raise in salary, a rise in salary |
| Antonymes | loss, debt, expenditure | expense, outlay | loss, deficit, expense | debt, loss |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing 'earnings' with 'income' - they are similar but 'earnings' usually refers to profits., Using 'earning' in plural form - 'earnings' is always plural., Misusing in non-financial contexts - typically related to money. | Confused with 'outcome' - 'outcome' refers to results, while 'income' is about money earned., Using as a verb - 'income' is a noun only., Mispronouncing it as 'in-come' instead of 'in-kum'. | Confused with 'profit', which is revenue minus costs., Using 'revenues' incorrectly as a singular noun., Mixing up with 'income', which can refer to personal earnings. | Confused with 'wage' - salary is typically a fixed amount annually, while wage is hourly., Omitting 'salary' when discussing pay - remember to specify it's a salary, not another form of compensation., Using 'salaries' in singular contexts - make sure to match the number correctly. |
| Notes d'usage | Used in both formal and informal contexts, often in finance or when discussing income. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing money specifically. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in financial discussions, business, or personal budgeting. Avoid in casual conversations unless related to finances. | Commonly used in business contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation about everyday expenses. | Used in business and employment contexts. It's appropriate in formal discussions about income but can be used informally when talking about pay. Avoid using in casual conversations without context. |
Questions fréquentes : Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Salary
Quelle est la différence entre Earnings, Income, Revenue et Salary ?
Earnings: Money you make from work or investments. Income: The money a person earns or receives regularly. Revenue: The money a business makes from selling goods or services. Salary: The money a person earns from their job.
Lequel est le plus courant : Earnings, Income, Revenue et Salary ?
Salary est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Earnings, Income, Revenue et Salary ?
Earnings est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Earnings, Income, Revenue et Salary sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Earnings: C1, Income: B2, Revenue: B2, Salary: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Earnings, Income, Revenue et Salary ?
Earnings: noun, Income: noun, Revenue: noun, Salary: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Earnings: The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. Income: Her annual income has increased significantly this year. Revenue: The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. Salary: Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses.
Puis-je utiliser Earnings, Income, Revenue et Salary de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Earnings, Income, Revenue et Salary sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.