Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Salary
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Earnings
Income
Revenue
Salary
| Earnings | Income | Revenue | Salary | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɜːnɪŋz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrevənjuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrevənuː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/ |
| Significado | Money you make from work or investments. | The money a person earns or receives regularly. | The money a business makes from selling goods or services. | The money a person earns from their job. |
| Ejemplo | The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. | Her annual income has increased significantly this year. | The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. | Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | C1 | B2 | B2 | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocaciones | high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings from, earnings of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings, high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings from, earnings of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings | high, large, six-figure, have, receive, earn, arise (from something), come from something, derive from something, bracket, group, level, on an income, income from, the distribution of income, the redistribution of income, a drop in income | annual, yearly, expected, depend on, need, rely on, be derived from something, come from something, go up, stream, share, revenue from, loss of revenue, a source of revenue | big, generous, good, pay (somebody), command, earn, increase, rise, package, hike, increase, on a salary, an increase in salary, a raise in salary, a rise in salary |
| Antónimos | loss, debt, expenditure | expense, outlay | loss, deficit, expense | debt, loss |
| Errores comunes | Confusing 'earnings' with 'income' - they are similar but 'earnings' usually refers to profits., Using 'earning' in plural form - 'earnings' is always plural., Misusing in non-financial contexts - typically related to money. | Confused with 'outcome' - 'outcome' refers to results, while 'income' is about money earned., Using as a verb - 'income' is a noun only., Mispronouncing it as 'in-come' instead of 'in-kum'. | Confused with 'profit', which is revenue minus costs., Using 'revenues' incorrectly as a singular noun., Mixing up with 'income', which can refer to personal earnings. | Confused with 'wage' - salary is typically a fixed amount annually, while wage is hourly., Omitting 'salary' when discussing pay - remember to specify it's a salary, not another form of compensation., Using 'salaries' in singular contexts - make sure to match the number correctly. |
| Notas de uso | Used in both formal and informal contexts, often in finance or when discussing income. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing money specifically. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in financial discussions, business, or personal budgeting. Avoid in casual conversations unless related to finances. | Commonly used in business contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation about everyday expenses. | Used in business and employment contexts. It's appropriate in formal discussions about income but can be used informally when talking about pay. Avoid using in casual conversations without context. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Salary
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary?
Earnings: Money you make from work or investments. Income: The money a person earns or receives regularly. Revenue: The money a business makes from selling goods or services. Salary: The money a person earns from their job.
¿Cuál es más común: Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary?
Salary es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary?
Earnings es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Earnings: C1, Income: B2, Revenue: B2, Salary: A2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary?
Earnings: noun, Income: noun, Revenue: noun, Salary: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Earnings: The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. Income: Her annual income has increased significantly this year. Revenue: The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. Salary: Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses.
¿Puedo usar Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary indistintamente?
No siempre. Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.