Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Salary

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Earnings

Top 2000 (común)C1noun

Income

Top 2000 (común)B2noun

Revenue

Top 2000 (común)B2noun

Salary

Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun
Más común: Salary
 EarningsIncomeRevenueSalary
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˈɜːnɪŋz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈrevənjuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrevənuː/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/
SignificadoMoney you make from work or investments.The money a person earns or receives regularly.The money a business makes from selling goods or services.The money a person earns from their job.
EjemploThe company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales.Her annual income has increased significantly this year.The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales.Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRC1B2B2A2
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnounnoun
Colocacioneshigh, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings  from, earnings  of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings, high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings  from, earnings  of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earningshigh, large, six-figure, have, receive, earn, arise (from something), come from something, derive from something, bracket, group, level, on an income, income from, the distribution of income, the redistribution of income, a drop in incomeannual, yearly, expected, depend on, need, rely on, be derived from something, come from something, go up, stream, share, revenue from, loss of revenue, a source of revenuebig, generous, good, pay (somebody), command, earn, increase, rise, package, hike, increase, on a salary, an increase in salary, a raise in salary, a rise in salary
Antónimosloss, debt, expenditureexpense, outlayloss, deficit, expensedebt, loss
Errores comunesConfusing 'earnings' with 'income' - they are similar but 'earnings' usually refers to profits., Using 'earning' in plural form - 'earnings' is always plural., Misusing in non-financial contexts - typically related to money.Confused with 'outcome' - 'outcome' refers to results, while 'income' is about money earned., Using as a verb - 'income' is a noun only., Mispronouncing it as 'in-come' instead of 'in-kum'.Confused with 'profit', which is revenue minus costs., Using 'revenues' incorrectly as a singular noun., Mixing up with 'income', which can refer to personal earnings.Confused with 'wage' - salary is typically a fixed amount annually, while wage is hourly., Omitting 'salary' when discussing pay - remember to specify it's a salary, not another form of compensation., Using 'salaries' in singular contexts - make sure to match the number correctly.
Notas de usoUsed in both formal and informal contexts, often in finance or when discussing income. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing money specifically.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in financial discussions, business, or personal budgeting. Avoid in casual conversations unless related to finances.Commonly used in business contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation about everyday expenses.Used in business and employment contexts. It's appropriate in formal discussions about income but can be used informally when talking about pay. Avoid using in casual conversations without context.

Preguntas frecuentes: Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Salary

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary?

Earnings: Money you make from work or investments. Income: The money a person earns or receives regularly. Revenue: The money a business makes from selling goods or services. Salary: The money a person earns from their job.

¿Cuál es más común: Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary?

Salary es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary?

Earnings es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Earnings: C1, Income: B2, Revenue: B2, Salary: A2 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary?

Earnings: noun, Income: noun, Revenue: noun, Salary: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Earnings: The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. Income: Her annual income has increased significantly this year. Revenue: The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. Salary: Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses.

¿Puedo usar Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary indistintamente?

No siempre. Earnings, Income, Revenue y Salary están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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