Corrupt vs Spoil

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Corrupt

Top 1000 (muito comum)C1adjective

Spoil

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
 CorruptSpoil
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/kəˈrʌpt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈrʌpt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/spɔɪl/","/spɔɪlz/","/spɔɪld/","/spɔɪlt/","/ˈspɔɪlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spɔɪl/","/spɔɪlz/","/spɔɪld/","/spɔɪlt/","/ˈspɔɪlɪŋ/"]/
Significadoto make something bad or to change it for the worseto make something bad or to ruin it
ExemploIt was seen as the only way to overthrow a corrupt regime.If you leave the milk out too long, it will spoil and become unsafe to drink.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRC1B2
Classe gramaticaladjectiveverb
Colocaçõesbe, become, hopelessly, thoroughly, totally, be, become, hopelessly, thoroughly, totallycompletely, quite, rather, hate to, not be going to, not want to, with, be completely spoiled, be thoroughly spoiled, be utterly spoiled
Antônimoshonest, pure, correctpreserve, maintain, cherish
Erros comunsConfused with 'correction' when talking about changes., Using 'corrupt' as a noun instead of an adjective or verb., Overusing 'corrupt' when 'taint' or 'spoil' might be more appropriate.Using 'spoil' with an incorrect preposition, like 'spoil for someone' instead of 'spoil something for someone'., Confusing 'spoil' with 'spolt'— 'spolt' is not a word., Misunderstanding the difference between 'spoil' and 'spoilage', which refers specifically to food.
Notas de usoUse 'corrupt' when discussing moral decay, dishonest actions, or when something is damaged. It's usually inappropriate in casual conversations unless discussing politics or crime.Use 'spoil' when something is ruined or made worse. It can refer to food going bad or experiences being ruined. Avoid in very formal contexts.

Perguntas frequentes: Corrupt vs Spoil

Qual é a diferença entre Corrupt e Spoil?

Corrupt: to make something bad or to change it for the worse Spoil: to make something bad or to ruin it

Corrupt e Spoil estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Corrupt: C1, Spoil: B2 na escala CEFR.

Posso usar Corrupt e Spoil de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Corrupt e Spoil são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

Comparações relacionadas