Corrupt vs Spoil
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Corrupt
Top 1000 (muito comum)C1adjective
Spoil
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
| Corrupt | Spoil | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈrʌpt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈrʌpt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/spɔɪl/","/spɔɪlz/","/spɔɪld/","/spɔɪlt/","/ˈspɔɪlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spɔɪl/","/spɔɪlz/","/spɔɪld/","/spɔɪlt/","/ˈspɔɪlɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | to make something bad or to change it for the worse | to make something bad or to ruin it |
| Exemplo | It was seen as the only way to overthrow a corrupt regime. | If you leave the milk out too long, it will spoil and become unsafe to drink. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | adjective | verb |
| Colocações | be, become, hopelessly, thoroughly, totally, be, become, hopelessly, thoroughly, totally | completely, quite, rather, hate to, not be going to, not want to, with, be completely spoiled, be thoroughly spoiled, be utterly spoiled |
| Antônimos | honest, pure, correct | preserve, maintain, cherish |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'correction' when talking about changes., Using 'corrupt' as a noun instead of an adjective or verb., Overusing 'corrupt' when 'taint' or 'spoil' might be more appropriate. | Using 'spoil' with an incorrect preposition, like 'spoil for someone' instead of 'spoil something for someone'., Confusing 'spoil' with 'spolt'— 'spolt' is not a word., Misunderstanding the difference between 'spoil' and 'spoilage', which refers specifically to food. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'corrupt' when discussing moral decay, dishonest actions, or when something is damaged. It's usually inappropriate in casual conversations unless discussing politics or crime. | Use 'spoil' when something is ruined or made worse. It can refer to food going bad or experiences being ruined. Avoid in very formal contexts. |
Perguntas frequentes: Corrupt vs Spoil
Qual é a diferença entre Corrupt e Spoil?
Corrupt: to make something bad or to change it for the worse Spoil: to make something bad or to ruin it
Corrupt e Spoil estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Corrupt: C1, Spoil: B2 na escala CEFR.
Posso usar Corrupt e Spoil de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Corrupt e Spoil são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.