Corrupt vs Spoil
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Corrupt
Top 1000 (muy común)C1adjective
Spoil
Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb
| Corrupt | Spoil | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈrʌpt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈrʌpt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/spɔɪl/","/spɔɪlz/","/spɔɪld/","/spɔɪlt/","/ˈspɔɪlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spɔɪl/","/spɔɪlz/","/spɔɪld/","/spɔɪlt/","/ˈspɔɪlɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | to make something bad or to change it for the worse | to make something bad or to ruin it |
| Ejemplo | It was seen as the only way to overthrow a corrupt regime. | If you leave the milk out too long, it will spoil and become unsafe to drink. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | C1 | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | adjective | verb |
| Colocaciones | be, become, hopelessly, thoroughly, totally, be, become, hopelessly, thoroughly, totally | completely, quite, rather, hate to, not be going to, not want to, with, be completely spoiled, be thoroughly spoiled, be utterly spoiled |
| Antónimos | honest, pure, correct | preserve, maintain, cherish |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'correction' when talking about changes., Using 'corrupt' as a noun instead of an adjective or verb., Overusing 'corrupt' when 'taint' or 'spoil' might be more appropriate. | Using 'spoil' with an incorrect preposition, like 'spoil for someone' instead of 'spoil something for someone'., Confusing 'spoil' with 'spolt'— 'spolt' is not a word., Misunderstanding the difference between 'spoil' and 'spoilage', which refers specifically to food. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'corrupt' when discussing moral decay, dishonest actions, or when something is damaged. It's usually inappropriate in casual conversations unless discussing politics or crime. | Use 'spoil' when something is ruined or made worse. It can refer to food going bad or experiences being ruined. Avoid in very formal contexts. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Corrupt vs Spoil
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Corrupt y Spoil?
Corrupt: to make something bad or to change it for the worse Spoil: to make something bad or to ruin it
¿Corrupt y Spoil tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Corrupt: C1, Spoil: B2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedo usar Corrupt y Spoil indistintamente?
No siempre. Corrupt y Spoil están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.