Competition vs Contest vs Tournament vs Tourney
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Competition
Contest
Tournament
Tourney
| Competition | Contest | Tournament | Tourney | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒntest/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːntest/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtʊənəmənt//ˈtɔːnəmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtʊrnəmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈtɔːni//🇺🇸 //ˈtɔrni// |
| Significado | Uma disputa onde pessoas ou equipes tentam ganhar algo.A contest where people or teams try to win something. | Um jogo ou evento onde as pessoas tentam ganhar ou mostrar quem é o melhor.A game or event where people try to win or show who is best. | Uma competição entre pessoas ou equipes para ver quem é o melhor.A competition between people or teams to see who is the best. | Uma competição ou uma série de jogos, principalmente de esportes.A competition or series of games, especially in sports. |
| Exemplo | The competition between the two teams was very intense. | She won the baking contest with her delicious chocolate cake. | a **golf/tennis/soccer/chess tournament** | The basketball tourney was held over the weekend. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | B2 | B2 | - |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | international, national, major, win, lose, have, take place, be open to somebody, winner, entry, committee, in a/the competition, competition between, competition for, cut-throat, fierce, intense, be up against, face, go into, exist, heat up, intensify, laws, against competition, in competition with, in the face of competition, outperform, blow away, crush | close, equal, even, have, hold, run, take place, during a/the contest, in a/the contest, out of a/the contest, a contest of skills, a contest of strength, be no contest, close, equal, even, have, hold, run, take place, during a/the contest, in a/the contest, out of a/the contest, a contest of skills, a contest of strength, be no contest | basketball, chess, golf, enter, play, play in, take place, victory, win, leader, in a/the tournament, out of a/the tournament | basketball tourney, local tourney, annual tourney |
| Antônimos | cooperation, collaboration | agreement, peace | friendly match, exhibition | casual game, friendship match |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'competition' with 'competitor', Using 'compete' incorrectly as a noun, Mixing up 'competition' and 'contest' | Confused with 'context' — make sure to differentiate between competition and situation., Using 'contests' as a verb — remember it's a noun., Saying 'participate in a contest' instead of 'take part in a contest'. | Confusing with 'tournment' - the correct spelling has an 'a'., Using it as a verb - 'tournament' is a noun only., Mixing up the meaning with 'trophy' - a tournament is the event, a trophy is the prize. | Confusing 'tourney' with 'tour' which means a trip or journey., Using 'tourney' for non-competitive events., Omitting the context of sports or games when using 'tourney'. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'competição' em contextos como esportes, eventos ou desafios. É apropriado tanto na fala quanto na escrita. Evite em ambientes muito informais ou gírias sem contexto.Use 'competition' in contexts like sports, events, or challenges. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English. Avoid in casual or slang settings without context. | Use 'contest' tanto em situações formais quanto informais, como competições ou desafios. Evite contextos de gírias.Use 'contest' in both formal and informal situations, such as competitions or challenges. Avoid slang contexts. | Geralmente usado em esportes ou jogos. Não é apropriado para conversas casuais, a menos que se esteja falando sobre esportes ou competições.Usually used in sports or games. Not appropriate for casual conversation unless discussing sports or competitions. | É uma gíria em inglês para 'tournament', que significa 'torneio'. É muito usada pra falar de competições de esportes, como basquete e futebol, ou até de games.Used commonly in sports contexts, especially about events like basketball, soccer, or gaming competitions. More informal than 'tournament'. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Competition vs Contest vs Tournament vs Tourney
Qual é a diferença entre Competition, Contest, Tournament e Tourney?
Competition: A contest where people or teams try to win something. Contest: A game or event where people try to win or show who is best. Tournament: A competition between people or teams to see who is the best. Tourney: A competition or series of games, especially in sports.
Qual é mais comum: Competition, Contest, Tournament e Tourney?
Competition é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Competition: The competition between the two teams was very intense. Contest: She won the baking contest with her delicious chocolate cake. Tournament: a **golf/tennis/soccer/chess tournament** Tourney: The basketball tourney was held over the weekend.
Posso usar Competition, Contest, Tournament e Tourney de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Competition, Contest, Tournament e Tourney são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.