Cool MateCharge vs Cost vs Expense vs Fee vs Price
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Charge
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
Cost
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
Expense
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Fee
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun
Price
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
| Charge | Cost | Expense | Fee | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃɑːrdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kɒst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɔːst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspens/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspens/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fiː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fiː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪs/"]/ |
| Significado | Pedir pagamento por algo.To request payment for something. | A quantia de dinheiro necessária para comprar algo.The amount of money needed to buy something. | Dinheiro que você gasta em algo.Money that you spend on something. | Uma quantia em dinheiro que você paga por um serviço.An amount of money that you pay for a service. | A quantia de dinheiro que você precisa pagar por algo.The amount of money you need to pay for something. |
| Exemplo | I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. | The cost of the new car is very high. | The expense of traveling abroad can add up quickly if you’re not careful. | She had to pay a fee to enroll in the course. | The price of the book is ten dollars. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | A1 | B2 | B2 | A1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | heavy, high, nominal, impose, introduce, levy, at a charge, for a charge, charge for, free of charge, overall, personal, sole, have, take, place somebody in, in charge (of somebody/something), in somebody’s charge, under somebody’s charge, grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), baton, cavalry, lead | considerable, high, enormous, carry, have, bear, escalate, go up, increase, reduction, savings, increase, at a cost of, cost to, an increase in cost, a reduction in cost, at great cost, considerable, enormous, great, incur, pay, increase, be associated, be involved, escalate, considerable, enormous, great, outweigh, suffer, count, at cost (to), at a cost (to), at the cost of, costs and benefits, at all costs, at any cost, court, legal, administrative, incur, pay, be awarded | considerable, enormous, great, go to, incur, involve, rise, at somebody’s/something’s expense, at… expense, at taxpayer expense, at taxpayers’ expense, at the taxpayer’s expense, big, considerable, major, high, low, allowable, incur, cover, defray, arise from something, arise out of something, increase, expense account, expenses claim, expense report, on expenses, all expenses paid, spare no expense, high, low, allowable, incur, cover, defray, arise from something, arise out of something, increase, expense account, expenses claim, expense report, on expenses, all expenses paid, spare no expense | exorbitant, fat, hefty, charge, impose, incur, be due, be payable, apply, income, revenue, payment, for a fee, fee for, fee on, exorbitant, fat, hefty, charge, impose, incur, be due, be payable, apply, income, revenue, payment, for a fee, fee for, fee on | exorbitant, high, inflated, command, fetch, go for, climb, double, go up, level, range, hike, at a/the price, in price, a drop in price, a fall in price, a reduction in price |
| Antônimos | credit, refund | free, no cost | income, profit | refund, credit | free, costlessness |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'charges' when referring to multiple items., Using 'charge' as a noun incorrectly in casual conversations instead of using 'billing'., Mistaking 'charge' for 'change' in payment contexts. | Using 'cost' in past tense improperly, like 'costed'., Confusing 'cost' with 'price' in terms of usage., Omitting the amount, e.g., saying 'This costs...' without stating the price. | Confused with 'expanse', which means a wide area., Using 'expenses' as a singular noun., Mispronouncing it as 'ex-pense' instead of 'ik-spens'. | Confused with 'charge' - 'fee' usually refers to fixed amounts for services., Using 'fees' incorrectly in a singular context - e.g., saying 'a fee' when referring to multiple charges. | Confused with 'prize' which is a reward for winning., Using 'price' as a verb when it should be a noun., Mixing up 'price' with 'value', which can have different meanings. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos relacionados a faturamento ou precificação de serviços. Pode ser formal em negócios e informal ao se referir a pagamentos casuais entre amigos. Evite em situações onde um termo mais específico seja apropriado.Used in contexts related to billing or pricing services. Can be formal in business and informal when referring to casual payments between friends. Avoid in situations where a more specific term is appropriate. | Use 'custo' para descrever o preço de bens ou serviços. É apropriado tanto na linguagem falada quanto na escrita, mas evite usá-lo em contextos muito formais onde termos mais específicos podem ser preferidos.Use 'cost' to describe the price of goods or services. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written language, but avoid using it in very formal contexts where more specific terms might be preferred. | Use 'despesa' tanto em contextos pessoais quanto empresariais. É apropriado ao discutir custos, orçamentos ou relatórios financeiros. Evite usá-lo em conversas muito informais.Use 'expense' in both personal and business contexts. It's appropriate when discussing costs, budgeting, or financial reports. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | Use 'taxa' em contextos relacionados a pagamentos por serviços como mensalidades, entrada ou assinaturas. Geralmente não é usada para despesas casuais como compras de supermercado.Use 'fee' in contexts related to payments for services like tuition, entry, or subscriptions. It’s not typically used for casual expenses like groceries. | Usado em conversas do dia a dia sobre comprar e vender. Não é tipicamente usado em escrita muito formal, que pode preferir 'custo'.Used in everyday conversations about buying and selling. Not typically used in very formal writing, which might prefer 'cost'. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Charge vs Cost vs Expense vs Fee vs Price
Qual é a diferença entre Charge, Cost, Expense, Fee e Price?
Charge: To request payment for something. Cost: The amount of money needed to buy something. Expense: Money that you spend on something. Fee: An amount of money that you pay for a service. Price: The amount of money you need to pay for something.
Charge, Cost, Expense, Fee e Price estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Charge: B1, Cost: A1, Expense: B2, Fee: B2, Price: A1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Charge, Cost, Expense, Fee e Price?
Charge: noun, Cost: noun, Expense: noun, Fee: noun, Price: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Charge: I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. Cost: The cost of the new car is very high. Expense: The expense of traveling abroad can add up quickly if you’re not careful. Fee: She had to pay a fee to enroll in the course. Price: The price of the book is ten dollars.
Posso usar Charge, Cost, Expense, Fee e Price de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Charge, Cost, Expense, Fee e Price são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.