Charge vs Cost vs Expense vs Fee vs Price
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Charge
Cost
Expense
Fee
Price
| Charge | Cost | Expense | Fee | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃɑːrdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kɒst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɔːst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspens/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspens/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fiː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fiː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪs/"]/ |
| Significato | Chiedere un pagamento per qualcosa.To request payment for something. | La quantità di soldi necessaria per comprare qualcosa.The amount of money needed to buy something. | Soldi che spendi per qualcosa.Money that you spend on something. | Una somma di denaro che paghi per un servizio.An amount of money that you pay for a service. | La somma di denaro che ti serve per pagare qualcosa.The amount of money you need to pay for something. |
| Esempio | I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. | The cost of the new car is very high. | The expense of traveling abroad can add up quickly if you’re not careful. | She had to pay a fee to enroll in the course. | The price of the book is ten dollars. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) |
| Livello CEFR | B1 | A1 | B2 | B2 | A1 |
| Categoria grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Collocazioni | heavy, high, nominal, impose, introduce, levy, at a charge, for a charge, charge for, free of charge, overall, personal, sole, have, take, place somebody in, in charge (of somebody/something), in somebody’s charge, under somebody’s charge, grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), baton, cavalry, lead | considerable, high, enormous, carry, have, bear, escalate, go up, increase, reduction, savings, increase, at a cost of, cost to, an increase in cost, a reduction in cost, at great cost, considerable, enormous, great, incur, pay, increase, be associated, be involved, escalate, considerable, enormous, great, outweigh, suffer, count, at cost (to), at a cost (to), at the cost of, costs and benefits, at all costs, at any cost, court, legal, administrative, incur, pay, be awarded | considerable, enormous, great, go to, incur, involve, rise, at somebody’s/something’s expense, at… expense, at taxpayer expense, at taxpayers’ expense, at the taxpayer’s expense, big, considerable, major, high, low, allowable, incur, cover, defray, arise from something, arise out of something, increase, expense account, expenses claim, expense report, on expenses, all expenses paid, spare no expense, high, low, allowable, incur, cover, defray, arise from something, arise out of something, increase, expense account, expenses claim, expense report, on expenses, all expenses paid, spare no expense | exorbitant, fat, hefty, charge, impose, incur, be due, be payable, apply, income, revenue, payment, for a fee, fee for, fee on, exorbitant, fat, hefty, charge, impose, incur, be due, be payable, apply, income, revenue, payment, for a fee, fee for, fee on | exorbitant, high, inflated, command, fetch, go for, climb, double, go up, level, range, hike, at a/the price, in price, a drop in price, a fall in price, a reduction in price |
| Contrari | credit, refund | free, no cost | income, profit | refund, credit | free, costlessness |
| Errori comuni | Confused with 'charges' when referring to multiple items., Using 'charge' as a noun incorrectly in casual conversations instead of using 'billing'., Mistaking 'charge' for 'change' in payment contexts. | Using 'cost' in past tense improperly, like 'costed'., Confusing 'cost' with 'price' in terms of usage., Omitting the amount, e.g., saying 'This costs...' without stating the price. | Confused with 'expanse', which means a wide area., Using 'expenses' as a singular noun., Mispronouncing it as 'ex-pense' instead of 'ik-spens'. | Confused with 'charge' - 'fee' usually refers to fixed amounts for services., Using 'fees' incorrectly in a singular context - e.g., saying 'a fee' when referring to multiple charges. | Confused with 'prize' which is a reward for winning., Using 'price' as a verb when it should be a noun., Mixing up 'price' with 'value', which can have different meanings. |
| Note d'uso | Usato in contesti relativi a fatturazione o prezzi di servizi. Può essere formale in ambito aziendale e informale quando ci si riferisce a pagamenti casuali tra amici. Evitare in situazioni in cui un termine più specifico è appropriato.Used in contexts related to billing or pricing services. Can be formal in business and informal when referring to casual payments between friends. Avoid in situations where a more specific term is appropriate. | Usa 'costo' per descrivere il prezzo di beni o servizi. È appropriato sia nel linguaggio parlato che scritto, ma evita di usarlo in contesti molto formali dove potrebbero essere preferiti termini più specifici.Use 'cost' to describe the price of goods or services. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written language, but avoid using it in very formal contexts where more specific terms might be preferred. | Usa 'spesa' sia in contesti personali che aziendali. È appropriato quando si parla di costi, budget o rendiconti finanziari. Evita di usarlo in conversazioni molto informali.Use 'expense' in both personal and business contexts. It's appropriate when discussing costs, budgeting, or financial reports. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | Usa 'fee' nei contesti relativi ai pagamenti per servizi come tasse universitarie, ingressi o abbonamenti. Di solito non si usa per spese occasionali come la spesa. Use 'fee' in contexts related to payments for services like tuition, entry, or subscriptions. It’s not typically used for casual expenses like groceries. | Usato nelle conversazioni di tutti i giorni sull'acquisto e la vendita. Non è tipicamente usato nella scrittura molto formale, che potrebbe preferire 'costo'.Used in everyday conversations about buying and selling. Not typically used in very formal writing, which might prefer 'cost'. |
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Domande frequenti: Charge vs Cost vs Expense vs Fee vs Price
Qual è la differenza tra Charge, Cost, Expense, Fee e Price?
Charge: To request payment for something. Cost: The amount of money needed to buy something. Expense: Money that you spend on something. Fee: An amount of money that you pay for a service. Price: The amount of money you need to pay for something.
Charge, Cost, Expense, Fee e Price sono allo stesso livello CEFR?
Charge: B1, Cost: A1, Expense: B2, Fee: B2, Price: A1 sulla scala CEFR.
Che categoria grammaticale sono Charge, Cost, Expense, Fee e Price?
Charge: noun, Cost: noun, Expense: noun, Fee: noun, Price: noun.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Charge: I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. Cost: The cost of the new car is very high. Expense: The expense of traveling abroad can add up quickly if you’re not careful. Fee: She had to pay a fee to enroll in the course. Price: The price of the book is ten dollars.
Posso usare Charge, Cost, Expense, Fee e Price in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Charge, Cost, Expense, Fee e Price sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.