Cool MateBurden vs Load vs Obligation vs Weight
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Burden
Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Load
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun
Obligation
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Weight
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
| Burden | Load | Obligation | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ˈbɜːdən//🇺🇸 //ˈbɜrdən// | 🇬🇧 /["/ləʊd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ləʊd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːblɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/weɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/weɪt/"]/ |
| Significado | Uma carga ou responsabilidade pesada.A heavy load or responsibility. | Colocar algo pesado em algo, como um caminhão.To put something heavy onto something, like a truck. | Algo que você tem que fazer; um dever ou responsabilidade.Something you must do; a duty or responsibility. | O peso de algo.The heaviness of something. |
| Exemplo | The burden of debt weighed heavily on his mind. | The truck can carry a heavy load of equipment for the construction site. | She felt a strong obligation to help her friends in need. | The weight of the box makes it hard to lift. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B2 | B2 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | bear a burden, lighten the burden, share the burden | heavy, light, full, bear, carry, shoulder, under its, etc. load, heavy, light, full, bear, carry, shoulder, under its, etc. load, heavy, light, full, bear, carry, shoulder, under its, etc. load | contractual, legal, statutory, carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, arise from something, under an obligation, without obligation, obligation of, contractual, legal, statutory, carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, arise from something, under an obligation, without obligation, obligation of | low, ideal, right, watch, gain, put on, go up, increase, come off, gain, loss, control, considerable, enormous, great, bear, carry, support, in weight, beneath the weight, under the weight, heavy, dead, leaden, lift, due, full, sufficient, attach, give, place, put your weight behind something, throw your weight behind something, weight of numbers, low, ideal, right, watch, gain, put on, go up, increase, come off, gain, loss, control, heavy, large, light, lift, lifting, training, room, weights and measures |
| Antônimos | relief, support | unload, empty | freedom, option, choice | lightness |
| Erros comuns | Confusing with 'loaded', which refers to being full or heavy, not the emotional weight., Using 'burden' to describe light objects, which doesn't fit the meaning. | 'Loaded' confused with 'load' when speaking., 'Load' used without an object (e.g., 'I will load' instead of 'I will load the truck')., 'Load' misused in non-physical contexts, like emotions. | Confused with 'obligated' — remember 'obligation' is the noun., Using 'obligation' with incorrect prepositions — typically used with 'to' (e.g., obligation to pay)., Overusing in casual speech — more common in formal contexts. | Confusing 'weight' with 'wait', Using 'weight' as a verb incorrectly; it's a noun primarily., Incorrectly spelling it as 'wait'. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'fardo' para descrever uma carga física ou um peso emocional. É mais formal que 'carga' e pode implicar um peso negativo.Use 'burden' to describe a physical load or emotional strain. It's more formal than 'load' and can imply a negative weight. | Use 'load' ao se referir a colocar itens em veículos ou carregar coisas pesadas. Evite em escrita muito formal; em vez disso, use 'cargo' ou 'shipment'.Use 'load' when referring to putting items on vehicles or carrying heavy things. Avoid in very formal writing; instead, use 'cargo' or 'shipment'. | Use 'obrigação' tanto em contextos formais quanto informais ao discutir responsabilidades ou deveres. É apropriado em situações legais, acadêmicas ou pessoais, mas menos comum em conversas casuais.Use 'obligation' in both formal and informal contexts when discussing responsibilities or duties. It's appropriate in legal, academic, or personal situations but less common in casual conversations. | Use 'peso' ao falar sobre o quão pesado algo é, muitas vezes em contextos médicos ou de fitness. Evite usá-lo em conversas muito casuais, a menos que seja necessário.Use 'weight' when discussing how heavy something is, often in medical or fitness contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations unless necessary. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Burden vs Load vs Obligation vs Weight
Qual é a diferença entre Burden, Load, Obligation e Weight?
Burden: A heavy load or responsibility. Load: To put something heavy onto something, like a truck. Obligation: Something you must do; a duty or responsibility. Weight: The heaviness of something.
Qual é mais avançada: Burden, Load, Obligation e Weight?
Burden é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Burden, Load, Obligation e Weight estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Burden: C1, Load: B2, Obligation: B2, Weight: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Burden, Load, Obligation e Weight?
Burden: noun, Load: noun, Obligation: noun, Weight: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Burden: The burden of debt weighed heavily on his mind. Load: The truck can carry a heavy load of equipment for the construction site. Obligation: She felt a strong obligation to help her friends in need. Weight: The weight of the box makes it hard to lift.
Posso usar Burden, Load, Obligation e Weight de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Burden, Load, Obligation e Weight são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.