Cool MateBackward vs Backwards
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Backward
Top 2000 (comum)B1adjective
Backwards
Top 2000 (comum)B1adverb
| Backward | Backwards | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbækwəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbækwərd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbækwədz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbækwərdz/"]/ |
| Significado | Going in the direction opposite to where you are facing. | In the direction that is opposite to the front. |
| Exemplo | She strode past him **without a backward glance**. | He walked backwards to avoid stepping on the slippery ground. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | adjective | adverb |
| Colocações | be, seem, extremely, fairly, very | move backwards, look backwards, step backwards |
| Antônimos | forward | forwards, ahead |
| Erros comuns | 'Backward' vs 'backwards' confusion, especially in British vs American English., Using 'backward' to describe a person negatively (this can be considered offensive)., Confusing the spelling with 'backwardness'. | Confused with 'backward' — check if regional variation applies., Incorrectly used in contexts where 'reverse' is more appropriate., Mispronounced as 'back-wards' instead of 'back-werdz'. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'backward' to describe movement or position. It’s appropriate in both casual and formal contexts but less common in positive situations; often used in negative or cautionary remarks. | Use 'backwards' when describing movement in the reverse direction. It's more common in everyday conversation and not typically used in formal writing. Choose 'backward' in American English for similar meaning. |
Perguntas frequentes: Backward vs Backwards
Qual é a diferença entre Backward e Backwards?
Backward: Going in the direction opposite to where you are facing. Backwards: In the direction that is opposite to the front.
Backward e Backwards estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Backward: B1, Backwards: B1 na escala CEFR.
Posso usar Backward e Backwards de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Backward e Backwards são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.