Back away vs Retreat

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Back away

Top 3000 (comum)

Retreat

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Mais comum: Retreat
 Back awayRetreat
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //bæk əˈweɪ//🇺🇸 //bæk əˈweɪ//🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈtriːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈtriːt/"]/
SignificadoTo move back from someone or something.Ir para longe de um lugar, muitas vezes por segurança ou para relaxar.To go away from a place, often for safety or to relax.
ExemploWhen the dog barked, she decided to back away quickly.The soldiers had to execute a strategic retreat to avoid being surrounded.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 3000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFR-C1
Classe gramaticalnoun
Colocaçõesback away slowly, back away quickly, back away from dangerhasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, favourite/​favorite, idyllic, perfect, turn something into, use something as, retreat for, retreat from, Buddhist, meditation, religious, attend, do, go on
Antônimos-advance, attack, approach
Erros comunsConfused with 'step back'; 'back away' implies retreat due to fear., Using 'back away' without 'from' is incorrect., Overusing in formal contexts; better suited for casual situations.Used as a transitive verb incorrectly (e.g., 'retreat the troops' instead of 'retreat to safety')., Confused with 'retract', which means to take back something said., Using the word in contexts that imply aggression instead of leaving.
Notas de usoUsually used when talking about physically moving away. Informal contexts may imply fear or avoidance.Usado em contextos militares e pessoais. Em ambientes formais, 'retiro' pode se referir a eventos de desenvolvimento profissional, enquanto em ambientes informais pode se referir a uma viagem de fim de semana.Used in both military and personal contexts. In formal settings, 'retreat' can refer to professional development events, while in informal settings it might refer to a weekend trip away.

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Back away

Perguntas frequentes: Back away vs Retreat

Qual é a diferença entre Back away e Retreat?

Back away: To move back from someone or something. Retreat: To go away from a place, often for safety or to relax.

Qual é mais comum: Back away e Retreat?

Retreat é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Back away: When the dog barked, she decided to back away quickly. Retreat: The soldiers had to execute a strategic retreat to avoid being surrounded.

Posso usar Back away e Retreat de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Back away e Retreat são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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