Back away vs Retreat

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Back away

Top 3000 (común)

Retreat

Top 2000 (común)C1noun
Más común: Retreat
 Back awayRetreat
Pronunciación🇬🇧 //bæk əˈweɪ//🇺🇸 //bæk əˈweɪ//🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈtriːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈtriːt/"]/
SignificadoTo move back from someone or something.Irse de un lugar, a menudo por seguridad o para relajarse.To go away from a place, often for safety or to relax.
EjemploWhen the dog barked, she decided to back away quickly.The soldiers had to execute a strategic retreat to avoid being surrounded.
RegistroNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 3000 (común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFR-C1
Categoría gramaticalnoun
Colocacionesback away slowly, back away quickly, back away from dangerhasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, favourite/​favorite, idyllic, perfect, turn something into, use something as, retreat for, retreat from, Buddhist, meditation, religious, attend, do, go on
Antónimos-advance, attack, approach
Errores comunesConfused with 'step back'; 'back away' implies retreat due to fear., Using 'back away' without 'from' is incorrect., Overusing in formal contexts; better suited for casual situations.Used as a transitive verb incorrectly (e.g., 'retreat the troops' instead of 'retreat to safety')., Confused with 'retract', which means to take back something said., Using the word in contexts that imply aggression instead of leaving.
Notas de usoUsually used when talking about physically moving away. Informal contexts may imply fear or avoidance.Se usa tanto en contextos militares como personales. En entornos formales, 'retreat' puede referirse a eventos de desarrollo profesional, mientras que en entornos informales puede referirse a una escapada de fin de semana.Used in both military and personal contexts. In formal settings, 'retreat' can refer to professional development events, while in informal settings it might refer to a weekend trip away.

Míralo en clips reales

Back away

Preguntas frecuentes: Back away vs Retreat

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Back away y Retreat?

Back away: To move back from someone or something. Retreat: To go away from a place, often for safety or to relax.

¿Cuál es más común: Back away y Retreat?

Retreat es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Back away: When the dog barked, she decided to back away quickly. Retreat: The soldiers had to execute a strategic retreat to avoid being surrounded.

¿Puedo usar Back away y Retreat indistintamente?

No siempre. Back away y Retreat están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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