Cool MateArchive vs Collection vs Library vs Record
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Archive
Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Collection
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
Library
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
Record
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
| Archive | Collection | Library | Record | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɑːkaɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɑːrkaɪv/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈlekʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈlekʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪbrəri//ˈlaɪbri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪbreri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrekɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrekərd/"]/ |
| Significado | Um lugar onde documentos e registros importantes são guardados.A place where important documents and records are stored. | Um monte de coisas juntas.A group of things that are gathered together. | Um lugar onde você pode pegar livros emprestados e ler.A place where you can borrow books and read. | Escrever ou salvar informações.To write down or save information. |
| Exemplo | The library's new digital archive contains thousands of historical documents. | My grandmother has an impressive collection of vintage stamps. | I went to the library to borrow some books. | I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B1 | A1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | extensive, massive, rich, build, build up, create, contain something, hold something, include something, collection, film, footage, among the archives, from an/the archive, in an/the archive | big, extensive, huge, boast, have, own, consist of something, contain something, include something, collection of, big, extensive, huge, boast, have, own, consist of something, contain something, include something, collection of, routine, systematic, efficient, await, be ready for, arrange, point, site, service, collection of, a method of collection, compile, edit, produce, collection of, house-to-house, street, charity, have, make, organize, box, plate, collection for, new, autumn, fall, create, launch, show | large, small, excellent, have, go to, use, have something, hold something, book, record, shelf, at a/the library, in a/the library, large, small, excellent, have, go to, use, have something, hold something, book, record, shelf, at a/the library, in a/the library, considerable, extensive, huge, have, possess, amass, library of, considerable, extensive, huge, have, possess, amass, library of | formal, official, public, keep, maintain, compile, contain something, include something, indicate something, in the record, in the records, off the record, access to the records, have a record of something, have no record of something, club, course, national, hold, establish, set, stand, fall, book, attempt, breaker, record for, record with, in record time, past, track, distinguished, have, possess, establish, demonstrate something, show something, compare with something, record among, record for, record in, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label |
| Antônimos | disorganization, chaos | dispersal, scattering | cafe, gym, workshop | erase, delete |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'archeive' — incorrect spelling., Using 'archive' as a verb without following it with an object., Misunderstanding the noun form as something temporary. | Confused with 'selection' which means a choice among items., Using 'collection' as a verb instead of its noun form., Saying 'collect' when they mean 'collection,' missing the noun form. | Confused with 'bookstore' - a bookstore sells books, while a library lends them., Using 'library' as a verb, which is incorrect in English., Mispronunciation, often misplacing the stress on the syllables. | Confused with 'recorded' when discussing past actions., Using 'record' incorrectly as a noun instead of a verb., Mixing up 'record' with 'recall' which has a different meaning. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'arquivo' ao falar sobre guardar documentos ou dados para fins de longo prazo. Não é apropriado para conversas casuais sobre itens do dia a dia. Em contextos formais, pode se referir a coleções mais organizadas de registros.Use 'archive' when discussing storing documents or data for long-term purposes. It's not appropriate for casual conversations about everyday items. In formal contexts, it can refer to more organized collections of records. | Use 'coleção' para falar de um conjunto de itens, tipo selos ou livros. Serve tanto pra falar mais formal quanto mais de boa, mas não use em termos super específicos de lei ou imposto.Use 'collection' when referring to a set of items, like stamps or books. It's appropriate for both formal and casual contexts, but avoid using it in very specific legal or tax terminology. | Used in both spoken and written English to refer to a building or space with books available for public use. Suitable for formal and informal contexts. Avoid using in casual slang. | Use 'record' ao falar sobre salvar áudio, vídeo ou informações. É adequado na maioria dos contextos, mas na fala casual, frases como 'fazer uma gravação' podem soar mais naturais.Use 'record' when talking about saving audio, video, or information. It's suitable in most contexts, but in casual speech, phrases like 'make a recording' may sound more natural. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Archive vs Collection vs Library vs Record
Qual é a diferença entre Archive, Collection, Library e Record?
Archive: A place where important documents and records are stored. Collection: A group of things that are gathered together. Library: A place where you can borrow books and read. Record: To write down or save information.
Qual é mais avançada: Archive, Collection, Library e Record?
Archive é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Archive, Collection, Library e Record estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Archive: C1, Collection: B1, Library: A1, Record: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Archive, Collection, Library e Record?
Archive: noun, Collection: noun, Library: noun, Record: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Archive: The library's new digital archive contains thousands of historical documents. Collection: My grandmother has an impressive collection of vintage stamps. Library: I went to the library to borrow some books. Record: I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday.
Posso usar Archive, Collection, Library e Record de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Archive, Collection, Library e Record são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.