Cool MateApparently vs Presumably vs Reportedly vs Seemingly vs Supposedly
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Apparently
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2adverb
Presumably
Top 5000 (bastante comum)C1adverb
Reportedly
Top 5000 (bastante comum)C1adverb
Seemingly
Top 2000 (comum)C1adverb
Supposedly
Top 3000 (comum)C1adverb
Mais comum: Apparently
| Apparently | Presumably | Reportedly | Seemingly | Supposedly | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈpærəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈpærəntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈzjuːməbli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈzuːməbli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈpɔːtɪdli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈpɔːrtɪdli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsiːmɪŋli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsiːmɪŋli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈpəʊzɪdli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpəʊzɪdli/"]/ |
| Significado | Parece que algo é verdade com base no que ouvi.It seems that something is true based on what I've heard. | É provável ou esperado que algo seja verdade.It is likely or expected that something is true. | Diz-se que algo é verdade, mas não está confirmado.It is said that something is true, but not confirmed. | Parece que algo é verdade.It looks like something or appears to be true. | Acredita-se que algo seja verdade, mas pode não ser.Something is believed to be true, but it may not be. |
| Exemplo | Apparently they are getting divorced soon. | Presumably this is where the accident happened. | The band have reportedly decided to split up. | a seemingly stupid question | The novel is supposedly based on a true story. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | C1 | C1 | C1 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | adverb | adverb | adverb | adverb | adverb |
| Colocações | apparently true, apparently unaware, apparently easy | presumably true, presumably based, presumably understood | reportedly confirmed, reportedly involved, reportedly stated | seemingly calm, seemingly simple, seemingly unrelated, seemingly impossible, seemingly endless | supposedly true, supposedly said, supposedly happening, supposedly planned, supposedly proven |
| Antônimos | unquestionably, certainly | doubtfully, questionably | unconfirmedly, anecdotally, allegedly not | obviously, evidently | actually, definitely, certainly |
| Erros comuns | Using it too formally in casual conversations., Confusing it with 'obviously', which implies certainty., Not using it to introduce a statement clearly. | Used in informal situations where a casual word would be better., Confused with 'presume', which has a different grammatical structure., Overused in statements where certainty is needed. | Confused with 'reported' vs 'reportedly', Using it in informal settings where a simpler word would be better, Incorrectly placing it before the subject instead of the verb | Confused with 'seeming' as a participle., Using it in overly casual contexts., Mixing it up with similar words like 'apparently'. | 'Supposedly' vs 'supposably' confusion., Using 'supposedly' in overly formal contexts., Misplacing 'supposedly' within a sentence. |
| Notas de uso | Usado ao afirmar algo como se fosse verdade, muitas vezes com base em boatos ou informações indiretas. Geralmente apropriado em inglês falado e escrito, mas pode soar menos confiante do que afirmar um fato diretamente.Used when stating something as though it is true, often based on hearsay or indirect information. Generally appropriate in both spoken and written English, but can sound less confident than stating a fact directly. | Use 'presumivelmente' quando você acha que algo é verdade, mas não tem prova definitiva. É mais formal do que usar 'provavelmente' e é frequentemente usado na escrita ou em conversas sérias.Use 'presumably' when you think something is true but don't have definite proof. It’s more formal than using 'probably' and is often used in writing or serious conversations. | Use 'diz-se que' para indicar que a informação vem de outra fonte e pode não ter sido verificada. É mais apropriado em contextos formais, como artigos de notícias, em vez de conversas casuais.Use 'reportedly' to indicate that information comes from another source and may not be verified. It's more appropriate in formal contexts, like news articles, rather than casual conversation. | Use 'aparentemente' para expressar como algo parece, em vez de como realmente é. É neutro, adequado para contextos falados e escritos, mas deve ser evitado em conversas muito informais.Use 'seemingly' to express how something appears rather than how it is. It's neutral, suitable for both spoken and written contexts but should be avoided in very casual conversations. | Use 'supostamente' ao descrever algo que é comumente aceito, mas pode não ser verdade. É neutro e geralmente adequado em contextos falados e escritos, mas evite em conversas informais.Use 'supposedly' when describing something that is commonly accepted but may not be true. It's neutral and generally suitable in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in informal conversations. |
Veja em clipes reais
Perguntas frequentes: Apparently vs Presumably vs Reportedly vs Seemingly vs Supposedly
Qual é a diferença entre Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly, Seemingly e Supposedly?
Apparently: It seems that something is true based on what I've heard. Presumably: It is likely or expected that something is true. Reportedly: It is said that something is true, but not confirmed. Seemingly: It looks like something or appears to be true. Supposedly: Something is believed to be true, but it may not be.
Qual é mais comum: Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly, Seemingly e Supposedly?
Apparently é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly, Seemingly e Supposedly estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Apparently: B2, Presumably: C1, Reportedly: C1, Seemingly: C1, Supposedly: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly, Seemingly e Supposedly?
Apparently: adverb, Presumably: adverb, Reportedly: adverb, Seemingly: adverb, Supposedly: adverb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Apparently: Apparently they are getting divorced soon. Presumably: Presumably this is where the accident happened. Reportedly: The band have reportedly decided to split up. Seemingly: a seemingly stupid question Supposedly: The novel is supposedly based on a true story.
Posso usar Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly, Seemingly e Supposedly de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly, Seemingly e Supposedly são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.