Cool MateAnticipate vs Await vs Expect vs Predict
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Anticipate
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
Await
Top 3000 (comum)C1verb
Expect
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
Predict
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
| Anticipate | Await | Expect | Predict | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt//🇺🇸 //ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt// | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈweɪt/","/əˈweɪts/","/əˈweɪtɪd/","/əˈweɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈweɪt/","/əˈweɪts/","/əˈweɪtɪd/","/əˈweɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspekt/","/ɪkˈspekts/","/ɪkˈspektɪd/","/ɪkˈspektɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspekt/","/ɪkˈspekts/","/ɪkˈspektɪd/","/ɪkˈspektɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //prɪˈdɪkt//🇺🇸 //prɪˈdɪkt// |
| Significado | Esperar que algo aconteça ou ficar ansioso por isso.To expect or look forward to something happening. | esperar por algo ou alguémto wait for something or someone | Acreditar que algo vai acontecer.To believe something will happen. | To say what will happen in the future. |
| Exemplo | We anticipate a rise in sales this quarter. | He is in custody **awaiting trial**. | I expect to receive my package by Friday. | Scientists can predict climate changes based on current data. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | C1 | A2 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocações | anticipate changes, anticipate problems, anticipate future trends | anxiously, breathlessly, nervously, long awaited | confidently, fully, rightly, be fair to, be natural to, be reasonable to, from, as expected, (only) to be expected, be widely expected, confidently, fully, rightly, be fair to, be natural to, be reasonable to, from, as expected, (only) to be expected, be widely expected | predict outcomes, predict trends, predict the future |
| Antônimos | dread, disregard, ignore | depart, continue, proceed | doubt, disregard, ignore | doubt, ignore |
| Erros comuns | Confusing with 'expect' – 'anticipate' implies preparation., Using 'anticipate' without an object – it should always have something anticipated. | Using 'await' without an object, e.g., 'I await.' should be 'I await your response.', 'Await for' is incorrect; 'await' does not take 'for'., Confusing with 'wait' which is more common in conversation. | Confused with 'hope' - 'expect' is more certain than 'hope'., Using 'expect' without an object - remember it often needs a person or thing., Misplacing the infinitive after 'expect' - make sure to use 'to + verb'. | Confusing 'predict' with 'foresee' – both mean to anticipate, but 'predict' is more definite., Using 'predict' without an object – it often requires specifying what is predicted. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'antecipar' para expressar expectativa sobre eventos ou ações futuras. Evite em conversas casuais.Use 'anticipate' to express expectation about future events or actions. Avoid for casual conversations. | Usado em contextos formais, muitas vezes na escrita. Não é típico na fala casual. Não confunda com 'wait for' - são semelhantes, mas 'await' é usado sem 'for'.Used in formal contexts, often in writing. Not typical in casual speech. Don't confuse with 'wait for'—they are similar but 'await' is used without 'for'. | Use 'esperar' em inglês falado e escrito. É neutro, adequado para contextos formais e informais. Evite usá-lo com resultados incertos.Use 'expect' in both spoken and written English. It's neutral, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it with uncertain outcomes. | Use 'predict' when expressing expectations about future events. It's suitable for both casual and formal contexts. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Anticipate vs Await vs Expect vs Predict
Qual é a diferença entre Anticipate, Await, Expect e Predict?
Anticipate: To expect or look forward to something happening. Await: to wait for something or someone Expect: To believe something will happen. Predict: To say what will happen in the future.
Qual é mais avançada: Anticipate, Await, Expect e Predict?
Await é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Anticipate, Await, Expect e Predict estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Anticipate: B2, Await: C1, Expect: A2, Predict: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Anticipate, Await, Expect e Predict?
Anticipate: verb, Await: verb, Expect: verb, Predict: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Anticipate: We anticipate a rise in sales this quarter. Await: He is in custody **awaiting trial**. Expect: I expect to receive my package by Friday. Predict: Scientists can predict climate changes based on current data.
Posso usar Anticipate, Await, Expect e Predict de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Anticipate, Await, Expect e Predict são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.