Cool MateAnticipate vs Await vs Expect vs Predict
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Anticipate
Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb
Await
Top 3000 (común)C1verb
Expect
Top 1000 (muy común)A2verb
Predict
Top 1000 (muy común)A2verb
| Anticipate | Await | Expect | Predict | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt//🇺🇸 //ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt// | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈweɪt/","/əˈweɪts/","/əˈweɪtɪd/","/əˈweɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈweɪt/","/əˈweɪts/","/əˈweɪtɪd/","/əˈweɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspekt/","/ɪkˈspekts/","/ɪkˈspektɪd/","/ɪkˈspektɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspekt/","/ɪkˈspekts/","/ɪkˈspektɪd/","/ɪkˈspektɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //prɪˈdɪkt//🇺🇸 //prɪˈdɪkt// |
| Significado | Esperar o tener la expectativa de que algo suceda.To expect or look forward to something happening. | esperar algo o a alguiento wait for something or someone | Creer que algo va a pasar.To believe something will happen. | To say what will happen in the future. |
| Ejemplo | We anticipate a rise in sales this quarter. | He is in custody **awaiting trial**. | I expect to receive my package by Friday. | Scientists can predict climate changes based on current data. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 3000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | C1 | A2 | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocaciones | anticipate changes, anticipate problems, anticipate future trends | anxiously, breathlessly, nervously, long awaited | confidently, fully, rightly, be fair to, be natural to, be reasonable to, from, as expected, (only) to be expected, be widely expected, confidently, fully, rightly, be fair to, be natural to, be reasonable to, from, as expected, (only) to be expected, be widely expected | predict outcomes, predict trends, predict the future |
| Antónimos | dread, disregard, ignore | depart, continue, proceed | doubt, disregard, ignore | doubt, ignore |
| Errores comunes | Confusing with 'expect' – 'anticipate' implies preparation., Using 'anticipate' without an object – it should always have something anticipated. | Using 'await' without an object, e.g., 'I await.' should be 'I await your response.', 'Await for' is incorrect; 'await' does not take 'for'., Confusing with 'wait' which is more common in conversation. | Confused with 'hope' - 'expect' is more certain than 'hope'., Using 'expect' without an object - remember it often needs a person or thing., Misplacing the infinitive after 'expect' - make sure to use 'to + verb'. | Confusing 'predict' with 'foresee' – both mean to anticipate, but 'predict' is more definite., Using 'predict' without an object – it often requires specifying what is predicted. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'anticipar' para expresar expectativas sobre eventos o acciones futuras. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales.Use 'anticipate' to express expectation about future events or actions. Avoid for casual conversations. | Se usa en contextos formales, a menudo en la escritura. No es típico en el habla casual. No confundir con 'wait for'—son similares, pero 'await' se usa sin 'for'.Used in formal contexts, often in writing. Not typical in casual speech. Don't confuse with 'wait for'—they are similar but 'await' is used without 'for'. | Usa 'esperar' tanto en inglés hablado como escrito. Es neutral, adecuado para contextos formales e informales. Evita usarlo con resultados inciertos.Use 'expect' in both spoken and written English. It's neutral, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it with uncertain outcomes. | Use 'predict' when expressing expectations about future events. It's suitable for both casual and formal contexts. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Anticipate vs Await vs Expect vs Predict
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Anticipate, Await, Expect y Predict?
Anticipate: To expect or look forward to something happening. Await: to wait for something or someone Expect: To believe something will happen. Predict: To say what will happen in the future.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Anticipate, Await, Expect y Predict?
Await es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Anticipate, Await, Expect y Predict tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Anticipate: B2, Await: C1, Expect: A2, Predict: A2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Anticipate, Await, Expect y Predict?
Anticipate: verb, Await: verb, Expect: verb, Predict: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Anticipate: We anticipate a rise in sales this quarter. Await: He is in custody **awaiting trial**. Expect: I expect to receive my package by Friday. Predict: Scientists can predict climate changes based on current data.
¿Puedo usar Anticipate, Await, Expect y Predict indistintamente?
No siempre. Anticipate, Await, Expect y Predict están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.