Cool MateAllow vs Authorize vs Do we let him stay vs Grant vs Permit
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Allow
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
Authorize
FormalTop 2000 (comum)C1verb
Do we let him stay
Top 1000 (muito comum)
Grant
FormalTop 2000 (comum)B2verb
Permit
Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
| Allow | Authorize | Do we let him stay | Grant | Permit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaʊ/","/əˈlaʊz/","/əˈlaʊd/","/əˈlaʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaʊ/","/əˈlaʊz/","/əˈlaʊd/","/əˈlaʊɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //lɛt hɪm steɪ//🇺🇸 //lɛt hɪm steɪ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡrɑːnt/","/ɡrɑːnts/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪd/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡrænt/","/ɡrænts/","/ˈɡræntɪd/","/ˈɡræntɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈmɪt/","/pəˈmɪts/","/pəˈmɪtɪd/","/pəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈmɪt/","/pərˈmɪts/","/pərˈmɪtɪd/","/pərˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | to let someone do something | Dar permissão ou poder para fazer algo.To give permission or power to do something. | Permitir que ele fique.Allow him to remain. | Dar algo, especialmente de forma oficial.To give something, especially officially. | Permitir que algo aconteça.To allow something to happen. |
| Exemplo | Please allow me to explain my point of view. | I can authorize payments up to £5 000. | Do we let him stay for dinner? | The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. | The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time. |
| Registro | Neutro | Formal | Neutro | Formal | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | C1 | - | B2 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | |
| Colocações | allow access, allow time, allow someone to do something, allow for mistakes, allow room | authorize access, authorize a transaction, authorize a request, authorize changes | let someone stay, let him stay, let them stay | expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to, expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to | legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to, legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to |
| Antônimos | forbid, prohibit, restrict | prohibit, forbid, disallow | - | revoke, withhold | forbid, prohibit, ban |
| Erros comuns | Using 'allow' without an object (e.g., say 'allow me to help' instead of just 'allow')., Confusing 'allow' with 'let' - 'let' is more informal., Mixing up the structure, such as omitting 'to' before the verb. | Confusing 'authorize' with 'authentic' as they have different meanings., Using 'authorize' without an object when it needs one (e.g., 'authorize access' not just 'authorize')., Mixing up 'authorize' with 'permit', which can have slightly different uses. | Confusing 'let' with 'allow' in formal contexts., Using the wrong verb form after 'let'., Overusing in formal writing. | Confused with 'granted' which is the past tense., Using 'grant' without an object., Mixing up 'grant' with 'gift', thinking they are interchangeable. | Confused with 'allow' - 'permit' is often more formal., Using 'permit' incorrectly in passive voice without clear subject., Using 'permit' without an object, forgetting what is being permitted. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'allow' in contexts where you are giving permission. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English, but for severe situations or commands, consider using stronger words like 'permit'. Avoid using it in very casual exchanges. | Use 'autorizar' em contextos formais ao discutir permissão ou aprovação, como em negócios, leis ou documentos oficiais. Evite em conversas casuais.Use 'authorize' in formal settings when discussing permission or approval, such as in business, law, or official documents. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'deixar' em contextos informais para indicar permissão; é menos formal que 'permitir'.Use 'let' in informal contexts to indicate permission; it's less formal than 'permit'. | Normalmente usado em contextos formais, como em ambientes legais ou educacionais. Evite em conversas casuais.Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'permitir' em contextos formais, como situações legais ou oficiais. É menos comum em conversas casuais, onde 'deixar' pode ser mais apropriado.Use 'permit' in formal contexts, such as legal or official situations. It's less common in casual conversation, where 'let' might be more appropriate. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Allow vs Authorize vs Do we let him stay vs Grant vs Permit
Qual é a diferença entre Allow, Authorize, Do we let him stay, Grant e Permit?
Allow: to let someone do something Authorize: To give permission or power to do something. Do we let him stay: Allow him to remain. Grant: To give something, especially officially. Permit: To allow something to happen.
Qual é mais avançada: Allow, Authorize, Do we let him stay, Grant e Permit?
Authorize é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Allow: Please allow me to explain my point of view. Authorize: I can authorize payments up to £5 000. Do we let him stay: Do we let him stay for dinner? Grant: The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. Permit: The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time.
Posso usar Allow, Authorize, Do we let him stay, Grant e Permit de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Allow, Authorize, Do we let him stay, Grant e Permit são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.