Cool MateAllow vs Authorize vs Do we let him stay vs Grant vs Permit
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Allow
Top 1000 (muy común)A2verb
Authorize
FormalTop 2000 (común)C1verb
Do we let him stay
Top 1000 (muy común)
Grant
FormalTop 2000 (común)B2verb
Permit
Top 2000 (común)B2verb
| Allow | Authorize | Do we let him stay | Grant | Permit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaʊ/","/əˈlaʊz/","/əˈlaʊd/","/əˈlaʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaʊ/","/əˈlaʊz/","/əˈlaʊd/","/əˈlaʊɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //lɛt hɪm steɪ//🇺🇸 //lɛt hɪm steɪ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡrɑːnt/","/ɡrɑːnts/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪd/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡrænt/","/ɡrænts/","/ˈɡræntɪd/","/ˈɡræntɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈmɪt/","/pəˈmɪts/","/pəˈmɪtɪd/","/pəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈmɪt/","/pərˈmɪts/","/pərˈmɪtɪd/","/pərˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | to let someone do something | Dar permiso o poder para hacer algo.To give permission or power to do something. | Permitir que se quede.Allow him to remain. | Dar algo, especialmente de manera oficial.To give something, especially officially. | Dejar que algo suceda.To allow something to happen. |
| Ejemplo | Please allow me to explain my point of view. | I can authorize payments up to £5 000. | Do we let him stay for dinner? | The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. | The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time. |
| Registro | Neutral | Formal | Neutral | Formal | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A2 | C1 | - | B2 | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | |
| Colocaciones | allow access, allow time, allow someone to do something, allow for mistakes, allow room | authorize access, authorize a transaction, authorize a request, authorize changes | let someone stay, let him stay, let them stay | expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to, expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to | legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to, legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to |
| Antónimos | forbid, prohibit, restrict | prohibit, forbid, disallow | - | revoke, withhold | forbid, prohibit, ban |
| Errores comunes | Using 'allow' without an object (e.g., say 'allow me to help' instead of just 'allow')., Confusing 'allow' with 'let' - 'let' is more informal., Mixing up the structure, such as omitting 'to' before the verb. | Confusing 'authorize' with 'authentic' as they have different meanings., Using 'authorize' without an object when it needs one (e.g., 'authorize access' not just 'authorize')., Mixing up 'authorize' with 'permit', which can have slightly different uses. | Confusing 'let' with 'allow' in formal contexts., Using the wrong verb form after 'let'., Overusing in formal writing. | Confused with 'granted' which is the past tense., Using 'grant' without an object., Mixing up 'grant' with 'gift', thinking they are interchangeable. | Confused with 'allow' - 'permit' is often more formal., Using 'permit' incorrectly in passive voice without clear subject., Using 'permit' without an object, forgetting what is being permitted. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'allow' in contexts where you are giving permission. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English, but for severe situations or commands, consider using stronger words like 'permit'. Avoid using it in very casual exchanges. | Usa 'autorizar' en contextos formales al hablar de permisos o aprobaciones, como en negocios, leyes o documentos oficiales. Evita en conversaciones informales.Use 'authorize' in formal settings when discussing permission or approval, such as in business, law, or official documents. Avoid in casual conversations. | Se usa 'let' en contextos informales para indicar permiso; es menos formal que 'permit'.Use 'let' in informal contexts to indicate permission; it's less formal than 'permit'. | Se usa típicamente en contextos formales como legales o educativos. Evitar en conversaciones informales.Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations. | Usa 'permitir' en contextos formales, como situaciones legales u oficiales. Es menos común en conversaciones informales, donde 'dejar' podría ser más apropiado.Use 'permit' in formal contexts, such as legal or official situations. It's less common in casual conversation, where 'let' might be more appropriate. |
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Preguntas frecuentes: Allow vs Authorize vs Do we let him stay vs Grant vs Permit
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Allow, Authorize, Do we let him stay, Grant y Permit?
Allow: to let someone do something Authorize: To give permission or power to do something. Do we let him stay: Allow him to remain. Grant: To give something, especially officially. Permit: To allow something to happen.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Allow, Authorize, Do we let him stay, Grant y Permit?
Authorize es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Allow: Please allow me to explain my point of view. Authorize: I can authorize payments up to £5 000. Do we let him stay: Do we let him stay for dinner? Grant: The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. Permit: The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time.
¿Puedo usar Allow, Authorize, Do we let him stay, Grant y Permit indistintamente?
No siempre. Allow, Authorize, Do we let him stay, Grant y Permit están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.