Accountable vs Guilty or not guilty vs Liable

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Accountable

FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1adjective

Guilty or not guilty

FormalAcima de 10.000 (menos comum)

Liable

FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1adjective
 AccountableGuilty or not guiltyLiable
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈɡɪlti ɔː nɒt ˈɡɪlti//🇺🇸 //ˈɡɪlti ɔr nɑt ˈɡɪlti//🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/
SignificadoResponsável pelas suas ações e decisões.Responsible for your actions and decisions.A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime.Responsável por algo, especialmente algo ruim. Ou ter uma tendência a acontecer.Responsible for something, especially bad.
ExemploAs a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance.The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges.The company is liable for any damages caused by its products.
RegistroFormalFormalFormal
Quão comumTop 3000 (comum)Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)Top 3000 (comum)
Nível CEFRC1-C1
Classe gramaticaladjectiveadjective
Colocaçõesbe, become, make somebody, fully, properly, personally, for, toplead guilty, verdict of not guilty, find guilty, consider guiltybe, become, remain, strictly, fully, potentially, for
Antônimosunaccountable, irresponsibleinnocent, not culpableinnocent, blameless, exempt
Erros comunsConfused with 'responsible' - 'accountable' implies a higher level of responsibility., Often used incorrectly as a noun; it is an adjective., Misused in informal contexts where simpler words would suffice.Using 'not guilty' when referring to an innocent person generally., Confusing the terms with 'culpable' and 'not culpable'.Confusing 'liable' with 'libel'., Using 'liable' without the correct preposition., 'Liable' is often misused in colloquial speech.
Notas de usoUse 'accountable' em contextos formais, como situações de negócios ou legais. Evite em conversas casuais. Geralmente, trata-se de ser responsável perante uma autoridade superior.Use 'accountable' in formal contexts, such as business or legal situations. Avoid in casual conversations. It's usually about being responsible to higher authority.Often used in legal contexts, particularly in court. Avoid casual conversation; it's serious terminology.Usado em contextos legais para indicar responsabilidade. Evite em conversas casuais. Frequentemente significa que alguém pode ser responsabilizado por suas ações. Também pode indicar uma probabilidade de algo acontecer.Used in legal contexts to indicate responsibility. Avoid in casual conversations. Often means someone can be held accountable for their actions.

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Accountable
Guilty or not guilty
Liable

Perguntas frequentes: Accountable vs Guilty or not guilty vs Liable

Qual é a diferença entre Accountable, Guilty or not guilty e Liable?

Accountable: Responsible for your actions and decisions. Guilty or not guilty: A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. Liable: Responsible for something, especially bad.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Accountable: As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. Guilty or not guilty: The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. Liable: The company is liable for any damages caused by its products.

Posso usar Accountable, Guilty or not guilty e Liable de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Accountable, Guilty or not guilty e Liable são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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