Accountable vs Guilty or not guilty vs Liable

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Accountable

FormalTop 3000 (común)C1adjective

Guilty or not guilty

FormalMás de 10 000 (menos común)

Liable

FormalTop 3000 (común)C1adjective
 AccountableGuilty or not guiltyLiable
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈɡɪlti ɔː nɒt ˈɡɪlti//🇺🇸 //ˈɡɪlti ɔr nɑt ˈɡɪlti//🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/
SignificadoResponsable de tus acciones y decisiones.Responsible for your actions and decisions.A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime.Responsable de algo, especialmente algo malo.Responsible for something, especially bad.
EjemploAs a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance.The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges.The company is liable for any damages caused by its products.
RegistroFormalFormalFormal
Qué tan comúnTop 3000 (común)Más de 10 000 (menos común)Top 3000 (común)
Nivel CEFRC1-C1
Categoría gramaticaladjectiveadjective
Colocacionesbe, become, make somebody, fully, properly, personally, for, toplead guilty, verdict of not guilty, find guilty, consider guiltybe, become, remain, strictly, fully, potentially, for
Antónimosunaccountable, irresponsibleinnocent, not culpableinnocent, blameless, exempt
Errores comunesConfused with 'responsible' - 'accountable' implies a higher level of responsibility., Often used incorrectly as a noun; it is an adjective., Misused in informal contexts where simpler words would suffice.Using 'not guilty' when referring to an innocent person generally., Confusing the terms with 'culpable' and 'not culpable'.Confusing 'liable' with 'libel'., Using 'liable' without the correct preposition., 'Liable' is often misused in colloquial speech.
Notas de usoUsa 'responsable' en contextos formales, como en negocios o situaciones legales. Evita en conversaciones informales. Generalmente se trata de ser responsable ante una autoridad superior.Use 'accountable' in formal contexts, such as business or legal situations. Avoid in casual conversations. It's usually about being responsible to higher authority.Often used in legal contexts, particularly in court. Avoid casual conversation; it's serious terminology.Se usa en contextos legales para indicar responsabilidad. Evitar en conversaciones casuales. A menudo significa que alguien puede ser considerado responsable de sus acciones.Used in legal contexts to indicate responsibility. Avoid in casual conversations. Often means someone can be held accountable for their actions.

Míralo en clips reales

Accountable
Guilty or not guilty
Liable

Preguntas frecuentes: Accountable vs Guilty or not guilty vs Liable

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Accountable, Guilty or not guilty y Liable?

Accountable: Responsible for your actions and decisions. Guilty or not guilty: A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. Liable: Responsible for something, especially bad.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Accountable: As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. Guilty or not guilty: The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. Liable: The company is liable for any damages caused by its products.

¿Puedo usar Accountable, Guilty or not guilty y Liable indistintamente?

No siempre. Accountable, Guilty or not guilty y Liable están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

Comparaciones relacionadas