Cool MateAccountable vs Guilty or not guilty vs Liable
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Accountable
Guilty or not guilty
Liable
| Accountable | Guilty or not guilty | Liable | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈɡɪlti ɔː nɒt ˈɡɪlti//🇺🇸 //ˈɡɪlti ɔr nɑt ˈɡɪlti// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/ |
| Sens | Responsable de ses actions et de ses décisions.Responsible for your actions and decisions. | A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. | Responsable de quelque chose, surtout de quelque chose de mal.Responsible for something, especially bad. |
| Exemple | As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. | The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. | The company is liable for any damages caused by its products. |
| Registre | Formel | Formel | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 3000 (courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) | Top 3000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | C1 | - | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | adjective | adjective | |
| Collocations | be, become, make somebody, fully, properly, personally, for, to | plead guilty, verdict of not guilty, find guilty, consider guilty | be, become, remain, strictly, fully, potentially, for |
| Antonymes | unaccountable, irresponsible | innocent, not culpable | innocent, blameless, exempt |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'responsible' - 'accountable' implies a higher level of responsibility., Often used incorrectly as a noun; it is an adjective., Misused in informal contexts where simpler words would suffice. | Using 'not guilty' when referring to an innocent person generally., Confusing the terms with 'culpable' and 'not culpable'. | Confusing 'liable' with 'libel'., Using 'liable' without the correct preposition., 'Liable' is often misused in colloquial speech. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'responsable' dans des contextes formels, comme dans les affaires ou les situations juridiques. Évitez dans les conversations informelles. Il s'agit généralement d'être responsable envers une autorité supérieure.Use 'accountable' in formal contexts, such as business or legal situations. Avoid in casual conversations. It's usually about being responsible to higher authority. | Often used in legal contexts, particularly in court. Avoid casual conversation; it's serious terminology. | Utilisé dans des contextes juridiques pour indiquer la responsabilité. À éviter dans les conversations informelles. Signifie souvent que quelqu'un peut être tenu responsable de ses actes.Used in legal contexts to indicate responsibility. Avoid in casual conversations. Often means someone can be held accountable for their actions. |
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Questions fréquentes : Accountable vs Guilty or not guilty vs Liable
Quelle est la différence entre Accountable, Guilty or not guilty et Liable ?
Accountable: Responsible for your actions and decisions. Guilty or not guilty: A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. Liable: Responsible for something, especially bad.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Accountable: As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. Guilty or not guilty: The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. Liable: The company is liable for any damages caused by its products.
Puis-je utiliser Accountable, Guilty or not guilty et Liable de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Accountable, Guilty or not guilty et Liable sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.