Ruined vs Spoiled

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Ruined

Top 2000 (comune)

Spoiled

Top 2000 (comune)
 RuinedSpoiled
Pronuncia🇬🇧 //ˈruːɪnd//🇺🇸 //ˈruːɪnd//🇬🇧 //spɔɪld//🇺🇸 //spɔɪld//
SignificatoSomething that is damaged or destroyed.When something is ruined or bad because it is old or not fresh.
EsempioThe storm ruined the picnic plans for everyone.The milk has spoiled after being left out all night.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 2000 (comune)Top 2000 (comune)
Collocazionicompletely ruined, utterly ruined, ruined by time, ruined beyond repair, ruined plansspoiled food, spoiled child, spoiled milk, spoiled vegetables, spoiled reputation
Contrariimproved, restored, strengthenedfresh, preserved, improved
Errori comuniConfused with 'ruin' as a noun., Using 'ruined' in a positive context., Omitting the subject when using passive 'ruined'.Confused with 'spoilt' – use 'spoiled' in American English., Using 'spoiled' only for food and not for people., Mistakenly using 'spoiled' for situations instead of people or food.
Note d'usoTypically used in both written and spoken contexts. Can refer to objects (like buildings) or situations (like plans). Avoid using in overly formal contexts.Use 'spoiled' when talking about food that has gone bad. It can also describe a person who is too pampered. Avoid using it in technical contexts.

Guardalo in clip reali

Ruined
Spoiled

Domande frequenti: Ruined vs Spoiled

Qual è la differenza tra Ruined e Spoiled?

Ruined: Something that is damaged or destroyed. Spoiled: When something is ruined or bad because it is old or not fresh.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Ruined: The storm ruined the picnic plans for everyone. Spoiled: The milk has spoiled after being left out all night.

Posso usare Ruined e Spoiled in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Ruined e Spoiled sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

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